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Intrusion Defense Firewall 1.2 User's Guide - Trend Micro? Online ...

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<strong>Firewall</strong> and DPI<br />

Network Engine Mode<br />

The Client Plug-in‟s network engine can operate Inline or in Tap Mode. When operating Inline, the live<br />

packet stream passes through the network engine. Stateful tables are maintained, <strong>Firewall</strong> Rules are<br />

applied and traffic normalization is carried out so that DPI Rules can be applied to payload content. When<br />

operating in Tap Mode, the live packet stream is cloned and diverted from the main stream. In Tap Mode,<br />

the live packet stream is not modified; all operations are carried out on the cloned stream.<br />

<strong>Firewall</strong> Events<br />

You can set the maximum size of each individual log file and how many of the most recent files are kept.<br />

<strong>Firewall</strong> Event log files will be written to until they reach the maximum allowed size, at which point a new<br />

file will be created and written to until it reaches the maximum size and so on. Once the maximum<br />

number of files is reached, the oldest will be deleted before a new file is created.<br />

Maximum size of the event log files (on client plug-in): (see above)<br />

Number of event log files to retain (on client plug-in): (see above)<br />

Collect <strong>Firewall</strong> Events from Client Plug-in: Retrieve the latest <strong>Firewall</strong> Events from the<br />

Client Plug-in at every Heartbeat.<br />

Events are records of individual events. Counters are a record of the number of times individual<br />

events have occurred. Events are used to populate the "Events" screens. Counters are used to<br />

populate the Dashboard Widgets (number of <strong>Firewall</strong> Events over the last 7 days, etc.) and the<br />

Reports. You might want to collect only counters if, for example, you are using syslog for event<br />

collection; events can potentially take up a lot of disk space and you may not want to store the data<br />

twice.<br />

Do Not Record Events with Source IP of: This option is useful if you want IDF to not make<br />

record Events for traffic from certain trusted Computers.<br />

The following three settings let you fine tune Event aggregation. To save disk space, IDF Client<br />

Plug-ins will take multiple occurrences of identical events and aggregate them into a single entry and<br />

append a "repeat count", a "first occurrence" timestamp, and a "last occurrence" timestamp. To<br />

aggregate event entries, IDF Client Plug-ins need to cache the entries in memory while they are being<br />

aggregated before writing them to disk.<br />

Cache Size: Determines how many types of events to track at any given time. Setting a value of<br />

10 means that 10 types of events will be tracked (with a repeat count, first occurrence<br />

timestamp, and last occurrence timestamp). When a new type of event occurs, the oldest of the<br />

10 aggregated events will be flushed from the cache and written to disk.<br />

Cache Lifetime: Determines how long to keep a record in the cache before flushing it to disk. If<br />

this value is 10 minutes and nothing else causes the record to be flushed, any record that<br />

reaches an age of 10 minutes gets flushed to disk.<br />

Cache Staletime: Determines how long to keep a record whose repeat count has not been<br />

recently incremented. If Cache Lifetime is 10 minutes and Cache Staletime is two minutes, an<br />

event record which has gone two minutes without being incremented will be flushed and written<br />

to disk.<br />

The cache is always flushed whenever Events are sent to the IDF Server Plug-in.<br />

© Copyright 2010 <strong>Trend</strong> <strong>Micro</strong> Inc. www.trendmicro.com<br />

All rights reserved. - 59 -

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