History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

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t llQit, Entered aucording to Act of Congress iu the year 1903, by NANCY LAMB MILLER, Iu the office of the Librarian of Congress at Washington. NORTHAMPTON, MASS.: PRKSS OF GAZETTE PRINTING CO. 1908.
PREFACE The author of these volumes, James Rnssell Trumbull, was born in Williamsburgh, Mass., Dec. 21, 1825. He had only a common school education, but that proved to be the foundation of a course of study and research which continued as long as he lived. At the age of seven- teen he entered the office of the Hampshire Gazette as apprentice, early showing the characteristics which distinguished liim through life, energy, perseverance and painstaking accuracy. His editorial ability was soon recognized, and at the close of his apprenticeship he was made foreman. In 1849, he became editor of the Hampshire and Franklin Express, published in Amherst. Here, with his young wife, whom he married in November of the same year, he made his residence until March, 1853, when he undertook the editorship of the Hampshire Gazette under Hopkins, Bridgman & Co., Proprietors. In October of 1858, he purchased the entire establishment, and a month later the Hampshire Gazette and the Northampton Courier were united under their respective editors with the firm name of Trumbull & Gere. This partnership continued till 1877, when the senior member was obliged to retire on account of his health. But his public service was not ended. As a member of the Village Improvement Society and of the Library Committee he worked faithfully in the interest of the city for many years ; and in August. 1884. he was chosen to fill the place of the retiring city treasurer. To this office he was elected from year to year without opposition until his resignation at the close of 1889. In 1881, Mr. Trumbull came into possession of the Jiuld MSS., a won- derful monument of patient research, but wanting somewhat in prac- tical value because of its lack of an adequate index. In supplying this deficiency he spent years of careful study, becoming more and more impressed with the worth and interest of these annals of the past. Jiist when the purpose of writing a History of Northampton matured in his mind it is impossible to state, but it is safe to say that this work had been growing under his hands during all of the last twenty years of his life. As the increasing feebleness of his last few years diminished the prospect of his bringing this cherished hope to fulfillment, his nearest friends felt the depth of his disappointment, though it was borne with absolute silence. Still he persevered, working often far beyond his strength ; and when, on the 3d of July, 1899, he was called to the 3 —
Page 2 and 3: UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AT AMHE
Page 9: HISTORY OF ^ O 11 T 11 A M P T O ]^
Page 13 and 14: CONTENTS CHAPTER I. DWELLINGS—FUR
Page 15 and 16: CONTENTS. VII CHAPTER VI. NEW MEETI
Page 17 and 18: CONTENTS. IX CHAPTER XIII. COL, JOH
Page 19 and 20: CONTENTS. XI CHAPTER XIX. FOURTH FR
Page 21 and 22: CONTENTS. XIII CHAPTER XXIV. REVOLU
Page 23 and 24: CONTENTS. XV CHAPTER XXIX. REVOLUTI
Page 25 and 26: CONTENTS. XVII CHAPTER XXXIV. SHAYS
Page 27 and 28: CONTENTS. XIX CHAPTER XXXIX. MEMORI
Page 29 and 30: HISTORY or NORTHAMPTON Pirst Houses
Page 31 and 32: DWELLINGS—FURNITURE—COSTUMES. 3
Page 41 and 42: DWELLINGS—FURNITURE— COSTUMES.
Page 43 and 44: CHAPTER II. FATHKR RALE S WAR. Anot
Page 45 and 46: 1722.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 17 person
Page 47 and 48: 1721-17-23.] FATHER rale's WAR. 19
Page 49 and 50: 1724.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 31 Lieut.
Page 51 and 52: 1724.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 23 In thi
Page 53 and 54: 1722-1736.1 FATHER RALE'S WAR. 25 E
Page 55 and 56: 1724.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 27 4 scor
Page 57 and 58: 1725.1 FATHER RALE'S WAR. 29 •chu
Page 59 and 60: 1725.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 31 On the
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CHAPTER III. LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—
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1725] LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHAM
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1727] LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHAM
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1734.] LEOISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHA
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CHAPTER IV. JONATHAN EDWARDS SETTLE
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1725] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGUE
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172C..] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAG
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1727.] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGU
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1727.] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGU
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1T27.] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGU
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1728.] REV SOLOMON STODDARD. 53 Oct
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3728.] REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 55
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1728.] REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 57 pr
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1"28.] REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 59 an
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1728.1 REV, SOLOMON STODDARD. 61 Pu
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1728.1 REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 63 Re
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KAC-SIMILE OF SOLOMON STODDARD'S SE
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66 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1728. o
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68 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1735. (
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70 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1736. T
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72 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1737. f
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74 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1737. a
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76 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ITS?. w
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78 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1737. t
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80 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1T35. a
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82 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [1735. P
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84 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1736. i
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86 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1738. y
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88 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1738. m
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90 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. l1"39. w
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94 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1743. "
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96 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1754. m
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100 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1T45.
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CHAPTER IX. KING GEORGE'S FRENCH AN
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104 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1744.
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106 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [1745.
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CHAPTER X. KING GEORGE S FRENCH AND
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VZ2 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1745.
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124 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [1745.
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150 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [l'^4f?
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IGO HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1748.
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162 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [174& T
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166 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1704-1
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174 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. • [17
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178 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1748-
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182 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1'50.
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190 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1749 .
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CHAPTER XVI. CONTROVERSY WITH REV.
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[' which ', practice , admission 20
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.' another 220 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPT
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228 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. Ll'51.
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230 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ir51.
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^02 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [1755.
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254 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. 11755.
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CHAPTER XX. FOURTH FRENCH AND INDIA
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270 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1755,
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4.2.6
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CHAPTER XXII. FIRST SCHOOL-COMMITTE
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304 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. L1756.
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310 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [I'^SO.
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322 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ir67.
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332 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [1771-1
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CHAPTER XXIV. REVOLUTION—PRELIMIN
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342 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [1773-1
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348 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. L1W4. "
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CHAPTER XXVI. REVOLUTION— INVASIO
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378 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. • [17
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392 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [177S.
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394 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [ITTr.
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396 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ir?7.
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398 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [irr?.
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' 406 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [lTr7
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CHAPTER XXIX. REVOLUTION—WESTHAMP
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CHAPTER XXX. REVOLUTION—CONSTITUT
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428 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1V80.
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440 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [17S0.
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446 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. 11T81.
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CHAPTER XXXII. A SERIES OF CONVENTI
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468 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1^83.
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472 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [178;^.
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480 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [IISG.
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486 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [irSB.
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Opening Events. CHAPTER XXXIV. SHAY
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— 502 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [17
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506 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ITST.
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510 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ITSr.
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518 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1TS7.
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530 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [HOI. t
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CHAPTER XXXVII. MAJOR JOSEPH HAWLEY
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538 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1751-i
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CHAPTER XXXVIII. ST. glair's defeat
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CHAPTER XXXIX. MEMORIAL TO CONGRESS
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58a HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1805.
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584 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [180O.
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606 APPENDIX. Gideon Parsons,
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608 APPENDIX. C. FRIENDS OF MR. EDW
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610 APPENDIX. Aaron Searls, 1759. A
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612 APPENDIX. Samuel Dwell}-, 1756.
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614 APPENDIX. Elijah Rust, 1755, 17
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616 APPENDIX. St.] of Guernsey and
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618 APPENDIX. 1775 1776 1777 1778 1
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Day. Simeon^ Dewej-, David;--'-' S.
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Hiatchins, Hezekiah' Janes, Elisha
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APPENDIX. D . Parsons, Azariah ...,
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628
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APPENDIX. 631 H. CAPTAIN Allen's mo
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Daniel Phelps, O. Pomeroy, John Bre
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ALEXANDER. Alexander. Thomas, drown
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ASHLEY. Ashley, Eev. Joseph, first
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BELDING. Mr. Hawley's land from, 49
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BRIDGMAN. Bridgman, Elisha, Revolut
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CARMIDA. Carmida, Capt. David, 122.
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CLAPP. released from poll-tax, 157
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CLARK. Clark, Nathan, Revolutionary
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CONTINENTAL. soldiers drowned forts
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CUMMINGTON. abandoned, 29(5; agains
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DUPUIS. Dtipuis, Stlvean, Acadian,
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KDWARDS. Edwards, Oliver, at Quebec
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FRARY. Frary, Obadiah, receives por
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INDEX. 659 HAMPSHIRE COUNTY. HATFIE
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committee on new jail, 336 protests
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HUDSON. Hndson & Goodwin, printers,
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JEWET. Jewet, Timothy, in Shays Reb
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KINGSLEY, Kingsley, Enos, with Mose
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Lyman, Lieut. Gideon, on committee
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Massachusetts. in, 290 ; troops rai
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MOSELEY, Moseley, Col. John, 387 :
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NORTHAMPTON. qviej^t to use school-
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NOUTON. men killed near, 154, 15 5;
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PARTRIDGE. herd's Island,' •50:!
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POMEROY. seating committee, 74: has
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forence with mob, it». ; calls for
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SABBATH. Sabhath Wardens appointed,
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SHELDON. cited, 25, 31, 148, 156, 2
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Stark, Gen. John, in command, 443.
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STRONG. (iOl: character, 002-(i0;]
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TII.SON. •101 ; stores for army a
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WELLS. mentioned, 381, 424, 434. 51
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tures Quebec, 296, 297 ; death of,
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WRIGHT. ailditional grant, 189 ; fr
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