History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

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590 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [1806. and they sent a second letter to M. Cheverus, requesting liim to deliver the discourse. They earnestly desired him to confer this favor upon them, and not reduce them "to the necessity of listening, just before we die, to the voice of one who is not a Catholic." M. Cheverus Accedes M. Cheverus was uot deaf to their ento their Request. treaty, and came promptly to their aid. At that time there was no sympathj^ with Catholicism in Northampton, and it was with the greatest difficulty that the priest could find a lodging place. So great was the prejudice against the sect that no one would receive him. " He passed many days in the prison with the unhappy convicts, he compassionated their condition, and persuaded them to look on death, in the light of the gospel, as an entrance upon a better life and the gate of true happiness." In a word he converted them, and administered to them the final consolations of the church. And Preaches the When the fatal day arrived he accompanied final Sermon. -^^0 prisoners to the church. "There the Protestant ministers wished to pronounce the usual discourse ; but M. Cheverus opposed this with force and energy. The will of the dying he said, was sacred ; they have desired to have no one but mj^self, and I alone will speak to them." He immediately ascended the pulpit and casting his eyes upon the immense crowd that surrounded him, and beholding a great multitude of women who had come from every direction, he felt himself animated with holy indignation against the curiosity which had attracted to that mournful scene such a crowd of spectators. " Orators," cried he, in a loud and stern voice, " are usually flattered by having a numerous audience, but I am ashamed of the one before me. * * Are there then men, to whom the death of their fellow beings is a spectacle of pleasure, an object of curiosity ? * * But you especially, O women I what has induced you to come to this place ? Is it to wipe away the cold damps of death that trickle down the face of these unfortunate men ? Is it to experience the painful emotions which this scene ought to inspire in every feeling heart ? No it is not for this. Is it then to behold their I
180G.] EXECUTION OP DAILEY AND HALLIGAN. 591 anguish, and to look upon it with tearless, eager and longing eyes ? Oh ! I blush for you, your eyes are full of murder * * you boast of possessing sensibilitj-, and you say it is the highest virtue in women, but if the sufferings of others afford you pleasure, and the death of man is an inviting entertainment for your curiosity, I can no longer believe in your virtue. You forget your sex. You are a dishonor and a reproach to it." The execution took place immediately after this discourse, but not a woman dared appear at it. All retired from the church ashamed of themselves, and blushing for the inhuman curiosity that had brought them there. The Priest Interests The citizeus of Northampton, being interthe People. estcd in the discourse of M. Cheverus, wished to hear him again. He preached several times, he conversed with them in private, and took every opportunity to remove the prejudice against Catholi- cism. Many, struck by the spectacle presented by the Irishmen recently executed, and deeming it incredible that guilty men should possess such a modest and calm appearance in the presence of death, begged M. Cheverus to tell them, as he must have ascertained through their confession whether the men were really guilty. He agreed to give them the only reply it was possible for him to make to the question. Thereupon he treated in his next discourse of the doctrine of the church respecting confession, its important advantages, and the inviolable secrecy forced upon the confessor. M. Cheverus Request- So greatly werc the people pleased by ed to Remain here. thcse discourscs, and witli the interesting character of his private conversation, that they wished him to remain with them, and he found almost as much difficulty in parting from them as he had in procuring shelter on his first arrival. ^ 1 Cardinal Cheverus was born in France in 1768, was appointed Bishop of Boston in 1808, and was made Archbishop of Bordeaux in 1826.—The above facts are from a life of M. Cheverus, published in 1839.
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UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AT AMHE
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HISTORY OF ^ O 11 T 11 A M P T O ]^
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PREFACE The author of these volumes
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CONTENTS CHAPTER I. DWELLINGS—FUR
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CONTENTS. VII CHAPTER VI. NEW MEETI
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CONTENTS. IX CHAPTER XIII. COL, JOH
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CONTENTS. XI CHAPTER XIX. FOURTH FR
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CONTENTS. XIII CHAPTER XXIV. REVOLU
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CONTENTS. XV CHAPTER XXIX. REVOLUTI
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CONTENTS. XVII CHAPTER XXXIV. SHAYS
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CONTENTS. XIX CHAPTER XXXIX. MEMORI
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HISTORY or NORTHAMPTON Pirst Houses
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DWELLINGS—FURNITURE—COSTUMES. 3
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DWELLINGS—FURNITURE— COSTUMES.
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CHAPTER II. FATHKR RALE S WAR. Anot
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1722.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 17 person
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1721-17-23.] FATHER rale's WAR. 19
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1724.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 31 Lieut.
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1724.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 23 In thi
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1722-1736.1 FATHER RALE'S WAR. 25 E
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1724.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 27 4 scor
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1725.1 FATHER RALE'S WAR. 29 •chu
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1725.] FATHER RALE'S WAR. 31 On the
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CHAPTER III. LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—
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1725] LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHAM
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1727] LEGISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHAM
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1734.] LEOISLATIVE CONTEST—SOUTHA
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CHAPTER IV. JONATHAN EDWARDS SETTLE
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1725] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGUE
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172C..] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAG
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1727.] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGU
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1727.] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGU
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1T27.] JONATHAN EDWARDS AS COLLEAGU
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1728.] REV SOLOMON STODDARD. 53 Oct
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3728.] REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 55
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1728.] REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 57 pr
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1"28.] REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 59 an
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1728.1 REV, SOLOMON STODDARD. 61 Pu
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1728.1 REV. SOLOMON STODDARD. 63 Re
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KAC-SIMILE OF SOLOMON STODDARD'S SE
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66 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1728. o
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68 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1735. (
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70 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1736. T
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72 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1737. f
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74 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1737. a
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76 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ITS?. w
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78 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1737. t
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80 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1T35. a
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82 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [1735. P
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84 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1736. i
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86 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1738. y
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88 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1738. m
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90 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. l1"39. w
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94 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1743. "
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96 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1754. m
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100 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1T45.
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CHAPTER IX. KING GEORGE'S FRENCH AN
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104 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1744.
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106 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [1745.
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CHAPTER X. KING GEORGE S FRENCH AND
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VZ2 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1745.
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124 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [1745.
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150 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [l'^4f?
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IGO HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1748.
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162 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [174& T
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166 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1704-1
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174 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. • [17
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178 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1748-
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182 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1'50.
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190 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1749 .
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CHAPTER XVI. CONTROVERSY WITH REV.
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[' which ', practice , admission 20
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.' another 220 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPT
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228 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. Ll'51.
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230 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ir51.
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^02 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [1755.
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254 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. 11755.
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CHAPTER XX. FOURTH FRENCH AND INDIA
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270 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1755,
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4.2.6
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CHAPTER XXII. FIRST SCHOOL-COMMITTE
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304 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. L1756.
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310 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON, [I'^SO.
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322 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ir67.
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332 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [1771-1
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CHAPTER XXIV. REVOLUTION—PRELIMIN
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342 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [1773-1
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348 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. L1W4. "
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CHAPTER XXVI. REVOLUTION— INVASIO
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378 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. • [17
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392 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [177S.
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394 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [ITTr.
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396 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ir?7.
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398 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [irr?.
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' 406 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [lTr7
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CHAPTER XXIX. REVOLUTION—WESTHAMP
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CHAPTER XXX. REVOLUTION—CONSTITUT
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428 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1V80.
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440 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [17S0.
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446 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. 11T81.
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CHAPTER XXXII. A SERIES OF CONVENTI
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468 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1^83.
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472 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [178;^.
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480 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [IISG.
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486 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [irSB.
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Opening Events. CHAPTER XXXIV. SHAY
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— 502 HISTORY OP NORTHAMPTON. [17
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506 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ITST.
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510 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [ITSr.
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518 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1TS7.
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530 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [HOI. t
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CHAPTER XXXVII. MAJOR JOSEPH HAWLEY
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538 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1751-i
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Page 576 and 577: 544 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1766-1
Page 582 and 583: CHAPTER XXXVIII. ST. glair's defeat
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Page 596 and 597: 564 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1T93.
Page 600 and 601: CHAPTER XXXIX. MEMORIAL TO CONGRESS
Page 614 and 615: 58a HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1805.
Page 616 and 617: 584 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [180O.
Page 638 and 639: 606 APPENDIX. Gideon Parsons,
Page 640 and 641: 608 APPENDIX. C. FRIENDS OF MR. EDW
Page 642 and 643: 610 APPENDIX. Aaron Searls, 1759. A
Page 644 and 645: 612 APPENDIX. Samuel Dwell}-, 1756.
Page 646 and 647: 614 APPENDIX. Elijah Rust, 1755, 17
Page 648 and 649: 616 APPENDIX. St.] of Guernsey and
Page 650: 618 APPENDIX. 1775 1776 1777 1778 1
Page 653 and 654: Day. Simeon^ Dewej-, David;--'-' S.
Page 655 and 656: Hiatchins, Hezekiah' Janes, Elisha
Page 657 and 658: APPENDIX. D . Parsons, Azariah ...,
Page 660: 628
Page 663 and 664: APPENDIX. 631 H. CAPTAIN Allen's mo
Page 665 and 666: Daniel Phelps, O. Pomeroy, John Bre
Page 667 and 668: ALEXANDER. Alexander. Thomas, drown
Page 669 and 670: ASHLEY. Ashley, Eev. Joseph, first
Page 671 and 672: BELDING. Mr. Hawley's land from, 49
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BRIDGMAN. Bridgman, Elisha, Revolut
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CARMIDA. Carmida, Capt. David, 122.
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CLAPP. released from poll-tax, 157
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CLARK. Clark, Nathan, Revolutionary
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CONTINENTAL. soldiers drowned forts
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CUMMINGTON. abandoned, 29(5; agains
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DUPUIS. Dtipuis, Stlvean, Acadian,
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KDWARDS. Edwards, Oliver, at Quebec
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FRARY. Frary, Obadiah, receives por
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INDEX. 659 HAMPSHIRE COUNTY. HATFIE
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committee on new jail, 336 protests
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HUDSON. Hndson & Goodwin, printers,
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JEWET. Jewet, Timothy, in Shays Reb
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KINGSLEY, Kingsley, Enos, with Mose
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Lyman, Lieut. Gideon, on committee
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Massachusetts. in, 290 ; troops rai
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MOSELEY, Moseley, Col. John, 387 :
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NORTHAMPTON. qviej^t to use school-
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NOUTON. men killed near, 154, 15 5;
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PARTRIDGE. herd's Island,' •50:!
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POMEROY. seating committee, 74: has
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forence with mob, it». ; calls for
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SABBATH. Sabhath Wardens appointed,
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SHELDON. cited, 25, 31, 148, 156, 2
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Stark, Gen. John, in command, 443.
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STRONG. (iOl: character, 002-(i0;]
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TII.SON. •101 ; stores for army a
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WELLS. mentioned, 381, 424, 434. 51
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tures Quebec, 296, 297 ; death of,
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WRIGHT. ailditional grant, 189 ; fr
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