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History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

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484 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1786.<br />

with a hatred that grew by what it fed on, and was bitter<br />

and deep-seated. With the revival <strong>of</strong> the mach<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>of</strong><br />

the law, which had been to some extent thrust aside dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the struggle for liberty, lawyers became the most prosperous<br />

among the pr<strong>of</strong>essional classes. Debts had multi-<br />

plied to an enormous extent, everywhere the law was <strong>in</strong>voked<br />

to enforce payment, and the attorneys were co<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

money. The demand had <strong>in</strong>creased the supply much beyond<br />

the ord<strong>in</strong>ary number, and they soon became a sh<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

mark for the vengeance <strong>of</strong> the discontented. This jealousy<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st lawyers prevailed throughout the state . They<br />

were denounced <strong>in</strong> the strongest terms <strong>of</strong> reproach, the<br />

press was used to vilify them and they were regarded as<br />

rogues, rascals, and thieves, and to them was attributed the<br />

largest share <strong>of</strong> the ills under which the country groaned.<br />

Po<strong>in</strong>ted out as the class to be abolished, the electors were<br />

strongly urged to leave them out <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice, and to <strong>in</strong>struct<br />

their representatives to annihilate them. These sentiments<br />

prevailed to such an extent throughout the state, that law-<br />

yers were very generally omitted <strong>from</strong> the role <strong>of</strong> legislators<br />

chosen <strong>in</strong> 1786. Much seems to have been anticipated <strong>from</strong><br />

this onset upon the legal fraternity, but the malcontents were<br />

greatly disappo<strong>in</strong>ted <strong>in</strong> the results <strong>of</strong> legislative action.<br />

The lower house passed a bill regulat<strong>in</strong>g the practice <strong>of</strong><br />

the law as well as the fee list, but the Senate refused to<br />

concur, postpon<strong>in</strong>g <strong>its</strong> consideration to the next session.<br />

Then the House refused to act upon a petition <strong>from</strong> Bristol<br />

County for an emission <strong>of</strong> paper money, and the popular<br />

plan <strong>of</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g real and personal estate a tender at an appraisement<br />

<strong>in</strong> discharge <strong>of</strong> executions, was also defeated.<br />

After hav<strong>in</strong>g negatived these and some other matters <strong>of</strong><br />

legislation demanded by the disaffected, the Legislature<br />

adjourned early <strong>in</strong> July. ^<br />

Conventions aga<strong>in</strong> Fail<strong>in</strong>g to Carry out their propositions <strong>in</strong><br />

Resorted to. tlic General Court, the reformers or "regulators,"<br />

as they styled themselves, sought<br />

.to compass their ends by means <strong>of</strong> county conventions.<br />

The rapidity with which these meet<strong>in</strong>gs followed each other<br />

po<strong>in</strong>ts to a preconcerted plan to excite tlie people to the<br />

1 M<strong>in</strong>ot's Insurrections, pp. 20-32.

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