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History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

History of Northampton, Massachusetts, from its settlement in 1654;

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38 HISTORY OF NORTHAMPTON. [1729-1733.<br />

First Settlement <strong>in</strong> TliG ppopliecy^ <strong>of</strong> Mr. Stocldard, made at<br />

soutiiampton. ^\jq open<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the century, that "many<br />

young men would plant themselves" on<br />

the strip <strong>of</strong> land between <strong>Northampton</strong> and Westfield. and<br />

that vic<strong>in</strong>ity, " and so make a village <strong>in</strong> time," showed the<br />

first sign <strong>of</strong> fulfillment about the time <strong>of</strong> his death. Set-<br />

tlers began to turn their attention <strong>in</strong> that direction <strong>in</strong> 1729,^<br />

though def<strong>in</strong>ite action was not taken till the follow<strong>in</strong>g year.<br />

Measures were then adopted which resulted <strong>in</strong> the <strong>settlement</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> the town <strong>of</strong> Southampton. A division <strong>of</strong> the land<br />

<strong>in</strong> that section was made by the proprietors <strong>of</strong> <strong>Northampton</strong>,<br />

<strong>in</strong> 1730, and the first settlers planted themselves there<br />

permanently dur<strong>in</strong>g that and the succeed<strong>in</strong>g year. This<br />

division was made "amongst the orig<strong>in</strong>al or ancient proprietors,<br />

their heirs or assigns or to any that hold by pur-<br />

chase under the ancient or orig<strong>in</strong>al proprietors." The de-<br />

sign seems to have been to grant the land only to actual<br />

settlers, the conditions be<strong>in</strong>g that they should occupy their<br />

home lots with<strong>in</strong> two years. Some to whom grants were<br />

made, decl<strong>in</strong>ed to remove, and others were substituted.<br />

The first mention <strong>of</strong> the new plantation upon the <strong>Northampton</strong><br />

records was made December 11, 1732, when an<br />

order was passed to " Lay out a Highway over the Branch<br />

<strong>of</strong> Munhan River, at or Near Pumroy's Meadow, or Some<br />

other Sutable and Convenient Place, so as to Accommodate<br />

the New Settlements." Preach<strong>in</strong>g was provided the next<br />

year, and Rev. Joseph Ashley^ was the first m<strong>in</strong>ister named<br />

as hav<strong>in</strong>g been employed there. In December <strong>of</strong> that year,<br />

<strong>Northampton</strong> voted to pay £o to those persons who had<br />

advanced that sum "for Divers M<strong>in</strong>isters who preached at<br />

the New Settlement Over Munhan River." From that time<br />

onward, appropriations were annually made to susta<strong>in</strong><br />

preach<strong>in</strong>g at "Newtown," till it was <strong>in</strong>corporated as a Pre-<br />

c<strong>in</strong>ct eight years afterwards. Mr. Ashley received fi'om<br />

<strong>Northampton</strong>, £4:4, <strong>in</strong> 1734, for preach<strong>in</strong>g and board, at the<br />

" new phice over Munhan," and £50 <strong>in</strong> 1735. Two years<br />

afterwards, Mr. Noah Merrick is named as the New Town<br />

1 See letter to Gov. Stoughton, vol. 1, p. 4(i5.<br />

2 There is a tradition that the first houses were bailt <strong>in</strong> Southampton <strong>in</strong> 1722 or<br />

1724.<br />

3 Rev. Joseph Ashley was the son <strong>of</strong> Samuel Ashley <strong>of</strong> Westfleid, and was graduated<br />

<strong>from</strong> Harvard (?) <strong>in</strong> 1730. He was settled as pastor at W<strong>in</strong>chester, N. H., <strong>in</strong> 1736.

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