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HP 8648 A/B/C/D - Changpuak.ch

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A10 Frequency<br />

Extension<br />

(<strong>HP</strong> <strong>8648</strong>BKYD)<br />

A 11 Attenuator<br />

(<strong>HP</strong> <strong>8648</strong>B/C/D)<br />

Al2 Reverse Power<br />

Protection<br />

(<strong>HP</strong> <strong>8648</strong>BKYD)<br />

5a-8 Theory of Operation<br />

The main input to the A10 frequency extension module is the 9 kHz<br />

to 1000 MHz RF from the A6 output module. It operates in three<br />

frequency bands to cover the extended frequency range of the<br />

<strong>HP</strong> <strong>8648</strong>B/C/D:<br />

9 kHz to 1000 MHz<br />

> 1000 MHz to 2000 MHz<br />

> 2000 MHz to 4000 MHz<br />

For frequencies 5 1000 MHz, the module operates as an amplifier<br />

and provides a dc voltage to the A6 output module that is used for<br />

ALC. This dc voltage represents the detected RF output level from<br />

the module and is used as an input to the ALC integrator on the A6<br />

module.<br />

For RF output frequencies between 1000 and 2000 MHz, a doubler<br />

is used on the 500 to 1000 MHz input signal. Three bandpass filters<br />

are used over this frequency range to control harmonics. A pre-level<br />

detector provides a dc voltage to the A6 output module that is used to<br />

drive the ALC loop integrator on the A6 output module. An additional<br />

ALC loop is provided on this module for frequencies > 1000 MHz.<br />

For RF output frequencies between 2000 and 4000 MHz an additional<br />

doubler is used. For this frequency range, the signal from the A6<br />

output module is between 500 and 1000 MHz. ALC operation is the<br />

same as for the 1000 to 2000 MHz band.<br />

The A10 assembly contains a calibration EEROM that contains<br />

calibration data. This data must be regenerated anytime the A10<br />

assembly is replaced.<br />

The attenuator is a 4-section attenuator (10, 20, 30, and 60 dB<br />

sections) that provides 130 dB attenuation in 10 dB steps.<br />

Calibration EEROM on the motherboard contains calibration data<br />

specific to this assembly. It needs to be updated whenever the<br />

attenuator is replaced.<br />

The reverse power protection assembly is designed to protect the<br />

instrument from power applied to the RF output from an external<br />

source. It opens the RF path when an excessive power level is<br />

detected. When it is tripped the front panel indicates that RF power<br />

is off. To reset the RPP assembly, just turn the RF power on again.<br />

Calibration EEROM on the motherboard contains calibration data<br />

specific to this assembly. It needs to be updated whenever the RPP<br />

assembly is replaced.

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