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HP 8648 A/B/C/D - Changpuak.ch

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Internal Timebase:<br />

Aging Rate<br />

Performance Tkst<br />

(Option lE5 Only)<br />

Internal Timebase: Aging Rate Performance Test (Option lE5 Only)<br />

Description This procedure <strong>ch</strong>ecks the accuracy of the internal timebase. The<br />

time required for a specific phase <strong>ch</strong>ange is measured both before<br />

and after a specified waiting period. The aging rate is inversely<br />

proportional to the absolute value of the difference in the measured<br />

times.<br />

The overall accuracy of the internal timebase is a function of:<br />

TBC &AR fTE fLE where:<br />

TBC = timebase calibration<br />

TE = temperature effects<br />

AR = aging rate<br />

LE = line effects<br />

After the timebase is adjusted, the timebase frequency should stay<br />

within the aging rate if the following things happen:<br />

The timebase oven does not cool down.<br />

The instrument keeps the same orientation with respect to the<br />

earth’s magnetic field.<br />

The instrument stays at the same altitude.<br />

The instrument does not receive any me<strong>ch</strong>anical shock.<br />

If the timebase oven cools (the instrument power swit<strong>ch</strong> is set to<br />

off), you may have to readjust the timebase frequency after a new<br />

warm-up cycle. Typically, however, the timebase frequency returns to<br />

within f 1 Hz of the original frequency.<br />

Note The internal timebase can be tested after reconnecting AC power for<br />

10 minutes, but for best accuracy, test again after the instrument has<br />

been on for 24 hours.<br />

Frequency <strong>ch</strong>anges due either to a <strong>ch</strong>ange in orientation with respect<br />

to the earth’s magnetic field, or to a <strong>ch</strong>ange in altitude, usually go<br />

away when the instrument is returned to its original position. A<br />

frequency <strong>ch</strong>ange due to me<strong>ch</strong>anical shock usually appears as a fixed<br />

frequency error.<br />

Performance Tests 8-35

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