towards an analysis of errors made by university students ... - DSpace
towards an analysis of errors made by university students ... - DSpace
towards an analysis of errors made by university students ... - DSpace
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63<br />
The results have shown that some types <strong>of</strong> <strong>errors</strong> still occur,<br />
<strong>an</strong>d the most common one is related to the way <strong>students</strong> perceive<br />
ngps formed <strong>by</strong> two or more<br />
words.<br />
Our main concern has been to concentrate our research<br />
on the problems<br />
posed <strong>by</strong> ngps as reflected in EL I <strong>students</strong>'<br />
tr<strong>an</strong>slations. The first step taken to gather actual<br />
<strong>an</strong>d useful<br />
information about areas <strong>of</strong> difficulty<br />
in the tr<strong>an</strong>slation <strong>of</strong> texts<br />
administered to EL I <strong>students</strong> was to ch<strong>an</strong>ge the usual sequence<br />
<strong>of</strong> comments on grammatical points <strong>an</strong>d vocabulary followed <strong>by</strong> the<br />
tr<strong>an</strong>slation. The text was usually read <strong>by</strong> the teacher, aloud,<br />
while <strong>students</strong> foil owed the reading silently; then, they started<br />
tr<strong>an</strong>slating the text, either in groups or in di vi dually. The<br />
teacher's help was limited to "information concerning the<br />
tr<strong>an</strong>slation <strong>of</strong> isolated words, that is to say, it equalled the<br />
same sort <strong>of</strong> help which<br />
<strong>students</strong> might get from a bilingual<br />
dictionary. Disagreement among the members<br />
<strong>of</strong> a group as to a<br />
certain aspect <strong>of</strong> tr<strong>an</strong>slation <strong>of</strong>ten occurred <strong>an</strong>d as a result<br />
members <strong>of</strong> the same group did.not always render identical'<br />
tr<strong>an</strong>slations. On several occasions one group rendered as m<strong>an</strong>y<br />
different tr<strong>an</strong>slations as the number <strong>of</strong> members in that group.<br />
After the groups had finished their tr<strong>an</strong>slations,<br />
they were h<strong>an</strong>ded to the teacher; each student, or each member<br />
<strong>of</strong> a group, usually provided two copies <strong>of</strong> the same tr<strong>an</strong>slation<br />
so that one <strong>of</strong> them might be kept in the teacher's<br />
possession.<br />
The tr<strong>an</strong>slation <strong>of</strong> the whole text was followed <strong>by</strong><br />
comments on vocabulary, grammatical points, exercises <strong>an</strong>d<br />
question?, devised to test <strong>students</strong>' comprehension <strong>of</strong> the text<br />
<strong>an</strong>d reinforce some import<strong>an</strong>t grammatical aspect.