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towards an analysis of errors made by university students ... - DSpace

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90<br />

have been<br />

found.<br />

No omission occurred in the second non-sepcific<br />

text<br />

- RACE AND HEREDITY. Both groups <strong>of</strong> <strong>students</strong> have tr<strong>an</strong>slated<br />

those two non- specific texts as if they were only one<br />

group<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>students</strong>; those texts have been administered with the<br />

purpose<br />

<strong>of</strong> detecting possible areas <strong>of</strong> difficulties common to both<br />

groups <strong>of</strong> <strong>students</strong>, in confrontation with the difficulties<br />

encountered <strong>by</strong>,each group <strong>of</strong> <strong>students</strong> when tr<strong>an</strong>slating<br />

the<br />

specific texts. The highest percentage <strong>of</strong> omission which<br />

has<br />

co-occurred with wbt <strong>an</strong>d i rg <strong>errors</strong>, in the same ngp, might<br />

lead<br />

us to conclude that a possible cause <strong>of</strong> those <strong>errors</strong> <strong>an</strong>d omissions<br />

was due to the markedly specific aspect <strong>of</strong> the English ngps in<br />

which those <strong>errors</strong> <strong>an</strong>d omissions occurred. However, from the list<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>errors</strong> in ngps, with the percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>students</strong> who have<br />

<strong>made</strong><br />

those wbt <strong>an</strong>d i rg types <strong>of</strong> <strong>errors</strong>, provided<br />

in appendix 2.2.4., we<br />

c<strong>an</strong> see that the English ngps in which the highest percentage<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>students</strong> <strong>made</strong> wbt <strong>an</strong>d i rg <strong>errors</strong>, do not belong<br />

to a highly<br />

specific vocabulary, as the high percentages<br />

produced <strong>by</strong> the<br />

tr<strong>an</strong>slation <strong>of</strong> THE NEXT INSTANT (J10P) <strong>an</strong>d THE THIRD TRIMESTER<br />

(T10N), respectively 54,17% <strong>an</strong>d 36,84%, show. Admitting that the<br />

expl<strong>an</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> <strong>errors</strong> is certainly a most vulnerable area <strong>of</strong><br />

error <strong>an</strong>alysis, we also recognize that omission in<br />

tr<strong>an</strong>slated<br />

texts is a difficult area whose causes c<strong>an</strong>not be easily<br />

tackled.<br />

Although omissions do not lend themselves to <strong>an</strong> accurate<br />

evaluation <strong>of</strong> how <strong>students</strong> have perceived the sequence <strong>of</strong><br />

structural elements in a ngp, they have been taken into account<br />

because <strong>students</strong> have succeeded in perceiving the limits <strong>of</strong><br />

those ngps <strong>by</strong> omitting exactly the tr<strong>an</strong>slation <strong>of</strong> the exponents<br />

<strong>of</strong> the structural elements which have formed those ngps, namely

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