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narratives of three generations of urban middle-class - eTheses ...

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interesting that although he narrates marriage primarily through the wishes <strong>of</strong> his family<br />

and his parents’ arrangement <strong>of</strong> the girl, his individual decision based almost on an<br />

intuitive vibe plays a significant role in subverting familial arrangements. Moreover, this<br />

also shows that contrary to what he initially says, he has expectations from a marriage<br />

and that his disengagement from it is partly an ideological construction <strong>of</strong> hegemonic<br />

masculinity.<br />

Twenty-six year-old woman Sanhita’s narrative is also important in the context,<br />

“At some point in my life I definitely wish to get married, have a family and settle<br />

down, but there is no hurry. Men and womwn are ‘equal now.’ So I want to be<br />

‘financially independent’ myself and then ‘find the right guy’ to marry”.<br />

This narrative at once interrogates and reproduces the cultural mandates <strong>of</strong><br />

womanhood and heterosexual intimacy. Many women across all <strong>three</strong> <strong>generations</strong><br />

conform to the inevitability <strong>of</strong> marriage by hinting at its practice as culturally mandated<br />

status for being a ‘shompurno nari’ or a ‘complete woman’. Third generation Rimi<br />

unromantically narrativizes how, “every woman has to get married at one point or<br />

another whether they like it or not”. The first and second generation women <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

romanticized such mandates unlike many <strong>of</strong> the third generation women who in<br />

attempting to delay this cultural mandate by highly personalizing its practical<br />

responsibilities, risks and burden, tended to de-mystify the romantic ideology <strong>of</strong><br />

marriage.<br />

Their decisions to procrastinate, however, are <strong>of</strong>ten narrativized as “preparing<br />

themselves for the right time”, both ‘financially’ and ‘emotionally’ and being able to<br />

better realize marital companionship and its conjugal experiences. Hence, the initial<br />

237

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