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narratives of three generations of urban middle-class - eTheses ...

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c) Self-Other Destabilization and Cultural Hybridity:<br />

Through the very relational nature <strong>of</strong> self and other discourse, and the instability at the<br />

heart <strong>of</strong> the ‘self-other’ construction, this research has theoretically and empirically<br />

demonstrated the continuing mutual co-constitution <strong>of</strong> the self and its other. This mutual<br />

co-constitution appreciates the existence <strong>of</strong> a 'third space' that embodies cultural<br />

hybridity but does not uphold in this hybridity; any coherent, monolithic, distinguishable<br />

category <strong>of</strong> a pure self and its pure other. The hetero-normative identities <strong>of</strong><br />

masculinities and femininities are expressed in the third space through potential<br />

homoeroticism belied in their homosocial ties. These homosocial-homoerotic spaces<br />

simultaneously confirm and subvert institutionalized heterosexual identities <strong>of</strong><br />

masculinity and femininity. The heterosexual coupling represents its third space through<br />

the co-constitution <strong>of</strong> the categories <strong>of</strong> tradition-modern, past-present, East-West,<br />

conformity-subversion, subject-victim, religious-secular, sexual-emotional, self-society,<br />

love marriage-arranged marriage, normative-non-normative imaginings, domestic-nondomestic,<br />

material-spiritual, inner-outer, private-public. This co-constitutive third space<br />

located in the research contributes to the scholarship <strong>of</strong> anthropology and post-colonial<br />

studies in the way it interrogates essentialzed meanings and any claims for inherent<br />

superiority <strong>of</strong> the self over the inherent inferiority <strong>of</strong> the other.<br />

Although intersectionality and discursivity <strong>of</strong> self and other are not completely new<br />

theoretical insights, what is new about these dimensions <strong>of</strong> knowledge is its sociocultural<br />

contextualization within the specific empirical field <strong>of</strong> the <strong>urban</strong> post-colonial<br />

Bengali bhadrasamaj in India. What is also new about the project is to examine the<br />

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