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Vol. 53 - Alaska Resources Library and Information Services

Vol. 53 - Alaska Resources Library and Information Services

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The sections of this report describe firstly the general methods <strong>and</strong><br />

materials used in the program (Section 2.0).<br />

Next are several sections<br />

(3.0-7.0) that review pertinent literature on the biology <strong>and</strong> fishery<br />

(if applicable) of major decapod groups <strong>and</strong> then present results of this<br />

study.<br />

The commercial king <strong>and</strong> Tanner crabs are discussed in Sections<br />

3.0 <strong>and</strong> 4.0, respectively, followed by other crabs (5.0), shrimp (6.0)<br />

<strong>and</strong> hermit crabs (7.0).<br />

While the latter three groups are not commercially<br />

important (an exception is the horsehair crab, Erimacrus isenbeckii),<br />

they may be of major ecological importance as predators <strong>and</strong><br />

prey within benthic communities <strong>and</strong> must not be overlooked in predictions<br />

of oil impact.<br />

Data on larval distribution <strong>and</strong> abundance, relationships to benthic<br />

adult stocks, molt frequency, annual variations in physiological <strong>and</strong> biological<br />

factors, etc., are considered in light of possible oil impacts<br />

in Section 8.0.<br />

Literature on oil toxicity to Crustacea is reviewed <strong>and</strong><br />

previous models of oil impact are studied <strong>and</strong> criticized as a preface to<br />

discussion of decapod species/taxa vulnerability to oil in the southeastern<br />

Bering Sea.<br />

Data gaps are identified <strong>and</strong> future research on decapods<br />

in that area is suggested in the conclusion.<br />

503

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