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Vol. 53 - Alaska Resources Library and Information Services

Vol. 53 - Alaska Resources Library and Information Services

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not to subsample depended on the size of the sample <strong>and</strong> required some<br />

subjective judgment.<br />

The general rules governing this decision follow:<br />

1. Subsampling was done only if the settled volume of zooplankton<br />

in a clean sample exceeded approximately 0.15 1.<br />

The desired<br />

settled volume of a clean sample from which decapod larvae<br />

would be removed was approximately half the above, or 75<br />

ml.<br />

A Folsom plankton splitter was used to split samples.<br />

2. Subsampling was not done if the original sample contained a<br />

large volume of gelatinous zooplankton or aggregating phytoplankton<br />

(e.g., palmelloid form of Phaeocyctis poucheti) which<br />

interfered with the subsampling (splitting) process.<br />

3. Subsampling was not done if the original sample contained a<br />

large number of large organisms (euphausiids, chaetognaths,<br />

etc.) but relatively few smaller animals.<br />

4. A sample was not subdivided into a fraction containing less<br />

than 1/80 (MOCNESS) or 1/16 (Bongo) of the original tow.<br />

The above guidelines were followed to ensure that subsampling yielded<br />

representative samples of the plankton.<br />

The adequacy of this approach<br />

was checked on several occasions with samples representing a variety of<br />

plankton conditions.<br />

These results are reported in the Data Sensitivity<br />

<strong>and</strong> Accuracy section that follows.<br />

In all cases where at least one split was possible, one of the<br />

final pair of samples was archived for possible future needs, including<br />

509

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