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Vol. 53 - Alaska Resources Library and Information Services

Vol. 53 - Alaska Resources Library and Information Services

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them. Contrasts can be made to highlight seasonal, regional <strong>and</strong> annual<br />

differences in densities (Figs. 5.10-5.12).<br />

These mean larval densities<br />

were only calculated when the number of stations sampled in each stratum<br />

during the time period indicated was >= 5; consequently, densities for<br />

some strata are not given.<br />

Some seasonal changes in regional densities were found when April<br />

was compared to May/June (Fig. 5.10 a & b) in 1978.<br />

There was apparently<br />

an earlier hatch over the middle shelf than over the outer shelf.<br />

Strata 1 <strong>and</strong> 9 had mean densities of about 1500-2500 larvae/100 m 2 while<br />

strata 2 <strong>and</strong> 8 had virtually none (Fig. 5.10a).<br />

In May/June larvae were<br />

widely distributed over the shelf but more abundant over the outer<br />

(1142-2222 larvae/100 m 2 ) than the middle shelf (922-1845/100 m²). It<br />

is not known to what extent this shift in regional density represents<br />

differences in timing of species hatch across the shelf (Hyas spp. vs.<br />

Oregonia spp.) <strong>and</strong>/or intraspecific variability between regions (i.e.<br />

strata).<br />

For interannual comparison of larval densities, May/June samples<br />

were available from strata 1, 2, <strong>and</strong> 6 in 1978, 1980 <strong>and</strong> 1981 (Figs.<br />

5.10b, 5.11, 5.12a).<br />

Although st<strong>and</strong>ard deviations about mean densities<br />

of each stratum are large, larval density was higher in 1978 than in<br />

either 1980 or 1981.<br />

The latter two years showed very low abundance of<br />

larvae in the plankton; densities were 2-18 times less than those found<br />

in 1978.<br />

The nature of spawner-recruit relationships for this taxon are<br />

unknown, <strong>and</strong> so the extent to which more or less pelagic larvae indicate<br />

good or poor year-classes cannot be assessed.<br />

Still low larval abundance<br />

670

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