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Vol. 53 - Alaska Resources Library and Information Services

Vol. 53 - Alaska Resources Library and Information Services

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in the Bering Sea but Butler (1980) gives this information for a<br />

Canadian population (see Table 6.1).<br />

P. tridens was caught incidentally<br />

at only one station during the 1979 p<strong>and</strong>alid survey cruise in the southeastern<br />

Bering Sea from the Pribilof to St. Mathew Isl<strong>and</strong> group <strong>and</strong> out<br />

to the U.S. -<br />

U.S.S.R. convention line (NUAA 1979, Cruise Results No.<br />

79-02, R/V Sunset Bay).<br />

The rough patch shrimp, P. stenolepis, is known to occur from<br />

Unalaska Isl<strong>and</strong> to Hecata Bank, Oregon in 49-229 m depths over muddy<br />

bottoms (Butler 1980).<br />

Reproductive biology is poorly known for Canadian<br />

populations (Butler 1964) <strong>and</strong> unstudied for the southeastern Bering<br />

Sea but it is assumed to follow a typical p<strong>and</strong>alid pattern.<br />

Needler<br />

(1938) gives descriptions of 6 larval stages plus a first postlarva.<br />

Larvae grow from 5 mm TL at SI to 14 mm TL at SVI in British Columbia.<br />

The ovigerous period lasts from November until April in Canadian waters<br />

(Butler 1980).<br />

No commercial concentrations of this species are known<br />

to occur in the North Pacific.<br />

The side-stripe p<strong>and</strong>alid, P<strong>and</strong>alopsis dispar, prefers greater<br />

depths (>200 m according to Butler 1980) than P. borealis, <strong>and</strong> ranges<br />

from the Pribilof Is. to Manhattan Beach, Oregon (Butler 1980).<br />

Growth<br />

<strong>and</strong> reproduction were studied for Canadian populations (Berkeley 1930;<br />

Butler 1964) but no information is available for Bering Sea stocks.<br />

Berkeley (1930) describes 5 or 6 larval stages of P. dispar growing from<br />

10 mm TL at SI to 30 mm TL at SV. In Canadian populations males matured<br />

at 18 months <strong>and</strong> were reproductively active for two seasons.<br />

Transition<br />

to females occurred by age 3 yr <strong>and</strong> death followed the hatching of a<br />

704

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