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Vol. 53 - Alaska Resources Library and Information Services

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Much research on king crab biology <strong>and</strong> ecology should yet be done.<br />

Some topics of importance include:<br />

1) Examination of NMFS survey data to detect interannual<br />

differences in female abundance relative to areas of larval hatch <strong>and</strong><br />

development in the southeastern Bering Sea.<br />

2) Reexamine spawner-recruit relationships developed by Reeves <strong>and</strong><br />

Marasco (1980) in light of Item 1 <strong>and</strong> results of juvenile surveys.<br />

This<br />

effort would enable a better gauge of minimum numbers of spawners<br />

required for high recruitment based on abundance in "optimal spawning<br />

habitat," <strong>and</strong> estimates of progeny younger than the five-year lag<br />

currently required of NMFS data.<br />

3) Study interannual variation in peak egg hatch based on NMFS<br />

"clutch" data.<br />

Annual shifts of 1 - 1.5 months might reflect winterspring<br />

temperatures <strong>and</strong> influence larval development time, settlement,<br />

<strong>and</strong> first-year summer growth of 0+ juvenile crab.<br />

4) Investigate timing of the oogenic cycle to partially determine<br />

if adverse temperature would sometimes delay reproductive events (e.g.,<br />

molting <strong>and</strong> copulation, egg extrusion note late hatch of 1976 larvae,<br />

Fig. 3.17a) with detrimental effects<br />

on larval growth <strong>and</strong> survival.<br />

5) Examine NMFS data to determine major annual shifts in the<br />

percentage of the mature female population that are primiparous (newly<br />

recruited mature year-class) or multiparous in regions suggested under<br />

item 1. Incorporate data on clutch size <strong>and</strong> relate both factors to<br />

592

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