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Introduction - Uppsala Monitoring Centre

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Table 13. Number of first reports of adverse events with Aspirin<br />

Decade Aspirin<br />

1890s 5 <strong>Introduction</strong> of Aspirin<br />

1900s 20<br />

1910s 4<br />

1920s 3<br />

1930s 15<br />

1940s 18<br />

1950s 5 Paracetamol introduced<br />

1960s 15 Ibuprofen introduced<br />

1970s 3 Use as anticoagulant<br />

1980s 3<br />

1990s 2<br />

2000 2<br />

For streptomycin again there is another pattern, after its introduction it became<br />

apparent that the TB bacteria became resistant to streptomycin and the same<br />

occurred to its replacement, PAS (para-aminosalicylate sodium) in 1948, but the<br />

combination of the two drugs in 1950 largely prevented the bacteria from becoming<br />

resistant. The continual production of better drugs meant that streptomycin became<br />

a second-line drug. The reduction in the number of reports may reflect its decreased<br />

usage or a decline because all the ADRs were now known. the three cases<br />

mentioned in SED 2000 were originally reported in 1971, 1977 and 1982.<br />

Table 14. First reports of adverse events with Streptomycin<br />

1945 15<br />

1946 8 Resistance discovered<br />

1947 6<br />

1948 3 PAS discovered<br />

1951 1<br />

SED1952 1<br />

SED1857 -<br />

SED1958 2<br />

SED1960 -

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