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MOSAIC - The training kit for Euro-Mediterranean youth work

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396<br />

When they have arranged themselves accordingly, ask them to sit down in a<br />

circle which respects the same order – in other words, people should sit between<br />

the two people who were next to them in the line.<br />

Ask <strong>for</strong> their impressions and debrief the activity.<br />

Debriefing and evaluation<br />

<br />

Did anyone feel surprised by where others positioned themselves on the line?<br />

To what extent do you think that your perception coincided with that of other<br />

people?<br />

How much is your participation influenced by the way others behave? For<br />

example, do you think that you would talk more or less in a different group?<br />

Can you think of other things that influence your behaviour in this group?<br />

What other <strong>for</strong>ms of participation are important in a process such as a seminar?<br />

What do you understand by “participation” in the wider community? Why do<br />

you think it is important?<br />

In what ways do you participate in the community and what opportunities do<br />

you see <strong>for</strong> participating further?<br />

Are there any “cultural” obstacles to greater participation that you can identify,<br />

particularly in relation to specific groups? Do these obstacles differ from one<br />

<strong>Euro</strong>-<strong>Mediterranean</strong> region to another?<br />

Can you draw any conclusions from the discussion about participation in the<br />

group which are relevant to participation in society?<br />

Tips <strong>for</strong> the facilitator<br />

This exercise can provoke a great deal of discussion and some people may not feel<br />

com<strong>for</strong>table being put in the role of “the greatest talker” or “the silent one”. You should<br />

know the group quite well be<strong>for</strong>e using this activity, and should be prepared to support<br />

individuals during the discussion afterwards.<br />

Try to emphasise that the purpose of the activity and the discussion is to give<br />

them an opportunity <strong>for</strong> self-reflection, and not <strong>for</strong> them to judge one another.<br />

You may want to draw out or ask participants to identify any patterns relating<br />

to gender, or to geographical or cultural location. Are women, <strong>for</strong> example,<br />

expected to sit and listen, while the men do the talking?<br />

Try to bring the discussion to a constructive end, perhaps by drawing up a list of<br />

ways that people could become involved more actively in their local community.<br />

Variations<br />

<strong>The</strong> activity could be run not in silence, but allowing people to negotiate and discuss<br />

their relative positions. This will allow some of the discussion that might have followed<br />

in the debriefing to take place between individuals.<br />

<strong>MOSAIC</strong> - <strong>The</strong> <strong>training</strong> <strong>kit</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Euro</strong>-<strong>Mediterranean</strong> <strong>youth</strong> <strong>work</strong>

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