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STANDARD HANDBOOK OF PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS ...

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610 Drilling and Well Completions<br />

Service Goal. A goal for line service in terms of ton-miles between cutoffs<br />

should be selected. This value can initially be determined from Figures 4-84 and<br />

4-85 and later adjusted in accordance with experience. Figure 4-86 shows a<br />

graphical method of determining optimum cutoff frequency.<br />

Variations in Line Service. Ton-miles of service will vary with the type and<br />

condition of equipment used, drilling conditions encountered, and the skill used<br />

20 22<br />

24<br />

:* I6 I8<br />

20<br />

I2<br />

8<br />

5<br />

3<br />

Explanation:<br />

To determine (approximately) the desirable ton-miles before the first cutoff<br />

on a new line, draw a vertical line from the derrick height to the wireline<br />

size used. Project this line horizontally to the ton-mile figure given for the<br />

type of drilling encountered in the area. Subsequent cutoffs should be<br />

made at 100 ton-miles less than those indicated for 1Mn. and smaller<br />

lines, and at 200 ton-miles less than 1%-in. and l%-in. lines.<br />

Figure 4-84. Ton-mile derrick height and line-size relationships [l l].*<br />

"The values for ton-miles before cutoff, as given in Figure 4-84 were calculated for improved plow<br />

steel with an independent wire-rope core and operating at a design factor of 5. When a design<br />

factor other than 5 is used, these values should be modified in accordance with Figure 4-85.<br />

The values given in Figure 4-84 are intended to serve as a guide for the selection of initial<br />

ton-mile values as explained in Par. 'Service Goal." These values are conservative, and are<br />

applicable to all typical constructions of wire rope as recommended for the rotary drilling lines<br />

shown in Table 4-9.

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