18.11.2014 Views

STANDARD HANDBOOK OF PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS ...

STANDARD HANDBOOK OF PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS ...

STANDARD HANDBOOK OF PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

888 Drilling and Well Completions<br />

where A is the fluid cross-sectional area (in.2), The fluid cross-sectional area is<br />

approximately<br />

A -- 2ne:(n: - 1) (4- 159)<br />

where er is the rotor rotation eccentricity (in.). The special case of a 1:2 lobe<br />

profile motor has a fluid cross-sectional area of<br />

A -- 2erdr (4-160)<br />

where dr is the reference diameter of the motor (in.). The reference diameter is<br />

dr = 2epS (4- 16 1)<br />

For the 1:2 lobe profile motor, the reference diameter is approximately equal<br />

to the diameter of the rotor shaft.<br />

The instantaneous torque of the positive displacement motor M (ft-lb) is<br />

M = 0.0133s Apq (4-1 62)<br />

where Ap = differential pressure loss through the motor in psi<br />

11 = total efficiency of the motor. The 1:2 lobe profile motors have efficiencies<br />

around 0.80. The higher lobe profile motors have efficiencies<br />

that are lower (Le., of the order of 0.70 or less)<br />

The instantaneous speed of the positive displacement motor N (rpm) is<br />

N=<br />

231.016q<br />

S<br />

(4-163)<br />

where q is the circulation flowrate (gal/min).<br />

The positive displacement motor horsepower HP (hp) for any speed is<br />

HP = - 9*P<br />

1,714<br />

(4-164)<br />

The number of positive displacement motor chambers nc is<br />

where L is the length of the actual motor section (in.).<br />

The maximum torque Mma will be at the maximum differential pressure Apmm,<br />

which is<br />

M,, = 0.133s Ap,q (4-1 66)<br />

The maximum horse power HPmu will also be at the maximum differential<br />

pressure Ap, which is

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!