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STANDARD HANDBOOK OF PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS ...

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Hoisting System 543<br />

75, 562.50 lb, divided by 2 since this load is shared by legs C and D) and the<br />

dead-line load at leg A (i.e., 75,562.50 lb).<br />

The actual load on the derrick is the sum of the bottom row in Table 4-4.<br />

The equivalent load is four times the force in leg A, which is the largest load<br />

of all four legs.<br />

Thus,<br />

764,625.00<br />

DEF =<br />

4( 228,937.50)<br />

= 83.50%<br />

HOISTING SYSTEM<br />

A hoisting system, as shown in Figure 4-8, is composed of the drawworks,<br />

traveling block, crown block, extra line storage spool, various clamps, hooks,<br />

and wire rope.<br />

Normally, a hoisting system has an even number of working lines between<br />

the traveling block and the crown block. The fast line is spooled onto the<br />

drawworks’ hoisting drum. The dead line is anchored to the rig floor across<br />

from the drawworks. The weight indicator is a load cell incorporated in the dead<br />

line anchor.<br />

Dead<br />

line anchor<br />

Figure 4-8. Schematic of simplified hoisting system on rotary drilling rig [9].

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