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Directive 065: Resources Applications for Oil and Gas Reservoirs ...

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If the ownership within a holding is uncommon but all owners (both lessors <strong>and</strong> lessees) have<br />

agreed to work within the terms of the current holding, the ownership is considered to be<br />

common <strong>for</strong> the purposes of a holding. Such agreements are h<strong>and</strong>led by the mineral owners<br />

<strong>and</strong> are dealt with outside of ERCB procedures. Mineral owners are responsible <strong>for</strong> managing<br />

these agreements to mitigate any potential risk of noncompliance.<br />

All well spacing applications to establish or modify holdings require a Declaration of<br />

Common Ownership attachment (see Appendix N).<br />

To prepare <strong>for</strong> the possibility of an audit, the working interest owner who filed a spacing<br />

application must keep a record of the mineral ownership in<strong>for</strong>mation at the time of<br />

application. This in<strong>for</strong>mation would include<br />

• the lessee map,<br />

• the lessor map, <strong>and</strong><br />

• the industry notification list<br />

Templates <strong>for</strong> this in<strong>for</strong>mation can be found in Appendix K. <strong>Applications</strong> that include<br />

evidence of common ownership other than the required Declaration of Common Ownership<br />

<strong>for</strong>m will be closed except where that in<strong>for</strong>mation has been specifically requested by the<br />

ERCB <strong>for</strong> an application.<br />

7.2.5 Spacing <strong>and</strong> Horizontal/Multilateral Wells<br />

The productive part of a horizontal wellbore in each DSU is considered a wellbore <strong>for</strong> the<br />

purpose of Section 4.021(1) of the OGCR. The productive part of a wellbore is the portion<br />

open to the producing zone or <strong>for</strong>mation/pool. Each leg of a multilateral horizontal well<br />

counts as a wellbore, as shown in Figure 7.3.<br />

If any productive portion of the horizontal wellbore is off target, the entire horizontal well is<br />

considered off target <strong>and</strong> a penalty may be applied to the well’s total production.<br />

A horizontal well may be drilled across adjacent DSUs that have common mineral rights<br />

ownership at both the lessor <strong>and</strong> lessee levels or if a pooling agreement between the lessee(s)<br />

<strong>and</strong> lessor(s) is in place, as shown in Figure 7.4. In such cases, a spacing application is not<br />

required as long as the well density does not exceed the current baseline well density.<br />

The example in Figure 7.3 shows two lateral legs <strong>and</strong> one vertical leg producing within a<br />

DSU. Assuming that all legs are producing from the same pool, this DSU would have three<br />

producing wells.<br />

ERCB <strong>Directive</strong> <strong>065</strong>: <strong>Resources</strong> <strong>Applications</strong> / Application <strong>for</strong> Special Well Spacing (October 2011) • 7-5

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