Directive 065: Resources Applications for Oil and Gas Reservoirs ...
Directive 065: Resources Applications for Oil and Gas Reservoirs ...
Directive 065: Resources Applications for Oil and Gas Reservoirs ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
3.1.6 SD Unsegregated Production<br />
If a licensee meets the requirements set out in Sections 3.051(2) <strong>and</strong> (3) of the OGCR <strong>and</strong> in<br />
this unit, unsegregated gas production may commence using the SD process without an<br />
application being filed or an ERCB approval being issued. Each well commingled using this<br />
process must meet all SD requirements <strong>and</strong> report unsegregated production using the SD<br />
code.<br />
The SD process is <strong>for</strong> commingling of production from gas pools only or oil pools only.<br />
Commingled production from gas <strong>and</strong> oil pools in the same wellbore is not permitted under<br />
this process <strong>and</strong> requires a commingling application. The SD commingling process has<br />
limited applicability with respect to oil production at present, being available <strong>for</strong> use with<br />
only very low-rate oil wells. Also, the SD process may not be used if the proposed<br />
commingling involves any H 2 S, or wells in a designated oil s<strong>and</strong>s area or in a pool that<br />
overlaps into a designated oil s<strong>and</strong>s area.<br />
Production from a well completed within a DE may be commingled with production from<br />
intervals above or below the stratigraphic intervals of the DE using the SD process, provided<br />
that all requirements <strong>for</strong> SD commingling are met.<br />
Data collection requirements associated with commingling under the SD process are set out<br />
in Sections 11.005, 11.070, 11.102, <strong>and</strong> 11.140 of the OGCR <strong>and</strong> in <strong>Directive</strong> 040.<br />
The SD commingling process is the same <strong>for</strong> all situations, but well testing requirements vary<br />
<strong>for</strong> gas wells depending on the well flow rate, as set out in <strong>Directive</strong> 040.<br />
3.1.6.1 Requirements <strong>for</strong> SD Commingling of <strong>Gas</strong> Production<br />
The following are the specific requirements set out in Section 3.051(2) of the OGCR that<br />
must be met be<strong>for</strong>e nonassociated gas production may be undertaken without segregation in<br />
the wellbore under the SD process:<br />
1) Anticipated or actual water production is less than 5.0 m 3 /month if there are completions<br />
above the base of the groundwater protection.<br />
2) The top of the completions is more than 25 m below the base of any water well within<br />
600 m of the producing well.<br />
3) There is no H 2 S in the production stream.<br />
4) The licensee has resolved any concerns of lessors or lessees of the mineral rights whose<br />
rights may be directly <strong>and</strong> adversely affected by the unsegregated production.<br />
5) The reservoir pressure of any interval completed <strong>for</strong> production does not exceed 90 per<br />
cent of the fracture pressure of any other interval completed <strong>for</strong> production.<br />
6) There is no production of gas associated with an oil accumulation.<br />
7) The well is not in a designated oil s<strong>and</strong>s area or in a pool that overlaps a designated oil<br />
s<strong>and</strong>s area.<br />
8) The pools or intervals are not subject to any existing or proposed enhanced recovery<br />
scheme.<br />
For additional in<strong>for</strong>mation, refer to the decision tree in Figure 3.3 <strong>and</strong> the explanatory notes<br />
in Section 3.1.7.<br />
3-10 • ERCB <strong>Directive</strong> <strong>065</strong>: <strong>Resources</strong> <strong>Applications</strong> / Commingled Production (October 2011)