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Advice for the Project Management Professional (PMP)

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Licensed to:<br />

344<br />

Appendix A<br />

To create <strong>the</strong> summary tasks:<br />

1. Select lower level or subtasks. Highlight Tasks 2 through 4 by clicking <strong>the</strong> cell<br />

<strong>for</strong> Task 2 and dragging <strong>the</strong> mouse through <strong>the</strong> cells to Task 4.<br />

2. Indent subtasks. Click <strong>the</strong> Indent button on <strong>the</strong> Formatting toolbar so your<br />

screen resembles Figure A-21. After <strong>the</strong> subtasks (Tasks 2 through 4) are<br />

indented, notice that Task 1 automatically becomes boldface, which indicates<br />

that it is a summary task. A collapse symbol appears to <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> new<br />

summary task name. Clicking <strong>the</strong> collapse symbol will collapse <strong>the</strong> summary<br />

task and hide <strong>the</strong> subtasks beneath it. When subtasks are hidden, an<br />

expand symbol appears to <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> summary task name. Clicking <strong>the</strong><br />

expand symbol will expand <strong>the</strong> summary task. Also, notice that <strong>the</strong> symbol <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> summary task on <strong>the</strong> Gantt chart has changed from a blue to a black line<br />

with arrows indicating <strong>the</strong> start and end dates.<br />

Expand or collapse symbols by<br />

summary tasks Indent Summary task symbol<br />

FIGURE A-21 Indenting Tasks to Create <strong>the</strong> WBS Hierarchy<br />

3. Create o<strong>the</strong>r summary tasks and subtasks. Create subtasks and summary<br />

tasks <strong>for</strong> Tasks 5, 9, 14, and 17 by following <strong>the</strong> same steps. Indent Tasks 6<br />

through 8 to make Task 5 a summary task. Indent Tasks 10 through 13 to make<br />

Task 9 a summary task. Indent Tasks 15 through 16 to make Task 14 a summary<br />

task. Indent Tasks 18 through 20 to make Task 17 a summary task.<br />

Widen <strong>the</strong> Task Name column to see all of your text, as needed.<br />

Copyright 2009 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.<br />

May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part.

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