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Diseases and Management of Crops under Protected Cultivation

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(<strong>Diseases</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Crops</strong> <strong>under</strong> <strong>Protected</strong> <strong>Cultivation</strong>)<br />

against RAB <strong>and</strong> Soybean yellow Mosaic virus diseases.<br />

‣ Bacterial pustules can be successfully controlled by two sprays at 45 <strong>and</strong> 55 days after<br />

planting with a mixture <strong>of</strong> Blitox-50 (1.5 kg/ha) + Agrimycin-100 (150g/ha) or streptocycline<br />

(150 g/ha) + copper sulphate (1kg/ha).<br />

‣ Soybean yellow Mosaic can be very effectively controlled by four sprays with oxymethyl<br />

demoton @ 1l/1000 lit/ha at 20, 30, 40 <strong>and</strong> 50 days after planting. Soil application with Phorate<br />

10G @ 10 kg/ha <strong>and</strong> Furadan 3G @ 17.5 kg/ha controlled the disease. Varieties PK-1284,<br />

1251, 1259, 1043, 1225, 1303, 1314, 1343, 1347, PS-1042 PS-564, 1364 were identified as<br />

resistant to Soybean yellow Mosaic virus.<br />

EXTENSION<br />

The scientists also participate in the farmers contact programme as well as practical<br />

trainings at different levels including those <strong>of</strong> IAS <strong>and</strong> PCS <strong>of</strong>ficers, Extension workers, Agricultural<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers, Farmers, Defense Personnels etc. The Scientists <strong>of</strong> the department also actively<br />

participate in the trainings organized <strong>under</strong> the T&V programme for the benefit <strong>of</strong> farmers/State<br />

level Agricultural Officers. Two Pr<strong>of</strong>essors (Extension Pathology) <strong>and</strong> crop disease specialists are<br />

deputed to “Help Line Service” started recently by the University <strong>under</strong> Agriculture Technology<br />

Information Centre (ATIC). The telephone number <strong>of</strong> help line services is 05944-234810 <strong>and</strong> 1551.<br />

Technology developed by the centre is regularly communicated to the farmers <strong>of</strong> the 13 districts <strong>of</strong><br />

Uttaranchal State through the extension staff (Plant Protection) <strong>of</strong> both university <strong>and</strong> state<br />

agriculture <strong>and</strong> horticulture departments posted in all districts <strong>of</strong> the state. The radio talks <strong>and</strong> TV<br />

programme are delivered. Popular articles <strong>and</strong> disease circulars are published regularly for the<br />

benefit <strong>of</strong> the farmers.<br />

UP-GRADATION TO CENTRE OF ADVANCED STUDIES<br />

In view <strong>of</strong> the outst<strong>and</strong>ing quality <strong>of</strong> teaching, research <strong>and</strong> extension work being carried out in<br />

the Department, ICAR in 1995 upgraded the department to the status <strong>of</strong> the Centre <strong>of</strong> Advanced<br />

Studies in Plant Pathology (CAS) <strong>and</strong> now has been upgraded to Centre <strong>of</strong> Advanced Faculty<br />

Training (CAFT). Major m<strong>and</strong>ate <strong>of</strong> the CAFT is to train scientific faculty from all over the country in<br />

important <strong>and</strong> innovative areas <strong>of</strong> Plant Pathology. So far 25 trainings, with 512 participants from 25<br />

states, have been held The CAS was awarded by the education division, ICAR on August 14, 1998 a<br />

certificate <strong>of</strong> appreciation in commemoration <strong>of</strong> Golden Jubilee year <strong>of</strong> independence (1998) for<br />

organizing the programmes for human resource development <strong>and</strong> developing excellent instructional<br />

material. The progress report CAS/CAFT in Plant Pathology is as follows:<br />

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