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Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Being a ...

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:<br />

LEECH BOOK. I. 101<br />

dregs <strong>of</strong> beer, aud soap, <strong>and</strong> the white <strong>of</strong> an egg, <strong>and</strong><br />

old groats, lay tliis on against erysipelatous swellings.<br />

Against bursting <strong>of</strong> erysipelatous inflammations, let<br />

the man sit in cold water till the sore becometh<br />

numbed, then get him up, then strike four scarifying<br />

slashes about the pocks on the outside, <strong>and</strong> let the<br />

lymph run as it will. Work thyself a salve thus<br />

take brown"v^'ovt, <strong>and</strong> marsh gall, or marsh gentian,<br />

<strong>and</strong> red nettle, boil in butter, <strong>and</strong> smear <strong>and</strong> bathe<br />

with the same worts.<br />

3. For the same, take an earthworm,' rub it thoroughly<br />

fine, add vinegar to it, bind it on <strong>and</strong> smear<br />

therewith. For the same, take savine, rub to dust, <strong>and</strong><br />

mingle with honey <strong>and</strong> smear therewith. For the same,<br />

take roasted eggs, mingle with oil, lay on, <strong>and</strong> foment<br />

freely witli leaves <strong>of</strong> beet. Again, take a calfs sharn,<br />

that is clung, or an old bullocks, still warm, <strong>and</strong> lay<br />

it on. Again for this same, take harts shavings, shaven<br />

<strong>of</strong>f the fell or skin with pumice, <strong>and</strong> wash, that is<br />

maceraie, with vinegar <strong>and</strong> smear therewith. Again,<br />

take a boars gall, if thou have not that, take gall <strong>of</strong><br />

another swine, rub <strong>and</strong> smear with that where it is<br />

sore. For that ilk, take a swallows nest, break it<br />

away altogether, <strong>and</strong> burn it with its dung <strong>and</strong> all,<br />

<strong>and</strong> rub it to dust, mingle witli vinegar <strong>and</strong> smear therewith.<br />

For tlie same, heat cold water with a hot iron,<br />

<strong>and</strong> bathe frequently with that. For hot er3^sipelatous<br />

humours, take betony, <strong>and</strong> wormwood, <strong>and</strong> fennel,<br />

rub them into ale, <strong>and</strong> radish ivith tJt.em, give the<br />

mixture to the sick man to drink. For hot erysipelatous<br />

humours, take fen ompre, that is ivater dock,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the small clote, that is, cleavers, boil in goats<br />

milk <strong>and</strong> sup. Against hot erysipelatous humours,<br />

Book I.<br />

xxxix.<br />

Cli.<br />

'<br />

Bjorn Haldorson mentions this " his lumbricis probari et curari<br />

treatment : the earthworm is called " soleat, cum applicati marcescant<br />

A'mumadkr (read ma'Skr), because " et moriantur." (On A'mumadkr.)<br />

erysipelas is usually cured by it ;<br />

A'ma is the Ome <strong>of</strong> the text.

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