Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Being a ...
Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Being a ...
Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Being a ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
—<br />
410 GLOSSARY.<br />
J7ebe, mad, furious, phreniticus, indeclinable<br />
in Hb. i. 25, in contents see var.<br />
lect. ii. 21, contents iv. 10, xxxvii. 5, etc.<br />
Lb. I. Ixix.<br />
]7esb]i8ebe, fera., gen. -an, properly " way-<br />
" broad," but called waybread; 1. Plantago<br />
maior; 2. )-eo pupe pegbjiBebe,<br />
plantago media, it it hoary, hirsute,<br />
lib. ii..<br />
Lb. n. Ixv., etc.<br />
]7en5e, j^sense, f anje, neut, gen. -an,<br />
cheek, Lucca; Matth. v. 39 ;<br />
Luke v. 29 ;<br />
Lb. L i. 8, 10 ; III. xlvii. ; Horn. IL 180.<br />
And him 'Sa pongan bjiice'S, S.S. 140.<br />
j7cnn, ]7en, a wen, masc, pi. pennas. Lb.<br />
I. Iviii, ; III. XXX. ; Lacn. 12.<br />
J7enpy]ic, fem., gen. -e ;<br />
" wenwort," is <strong>of</strong><br />
sorts:—1. cluphc, or cloved ; Lb. I. Iviii.,<br />
II. Ii. 3. 2. cneoehce, kneed ; id. I. Ixvi.<br />
Wenwort must be so called from curing<br />
wens ; for wens are good, says Salmon,<br />
" Alex<strong>and</strong>er, Archangel, Asarabacca,<br />
" Cel<strong>and</strong>ine, Chickweed, Cori<strong>and</strong>er,<br />
" Crow foot, Cresses, Darnel, Endive,<br />
" Figwort, Laser wort, Lentils, Melilot,<br />
" Purslane, Thorowwax, Turnsole,<br />
" Wound wort." Among these, for 1,<br />
Eununculus ucris, as crow foot, Eanunculus<br />
Jicaria, as the lesser cel<strong>and</strong>ine, <strong>and</strong><br />
for 2, Darnel, Lolium temulentum, are the<br />
most likely.<br />
j7ejimob, gen. -es, masc, wormwood, Artemisia<br />
absinthium. Lb. II. xxii., Ixv. 5 ;<br />
III. iii.<br />
2, xxxi.<br />
Se ]ula j'ejxmob, Anthemis coiula Lb.<br />
III. viii.<br />
]7ice, imjch elm, Ulmus mordana, occ. Lb. 1.<br />
xxxvi. Declension <strong>and</strong> gender unascertained.<br />
p'lpel, raasc, a beetle.<br />
Lb. III. xviii.<br />
To]ib]iij:el, Scarabaus stercorarius,<br />
Linn. Geotrupes, others Lb. III. xviii.<br />
feeds on <strong>and</strong> lays its eggs in dung.<br />
}7ilbe (with final vowel), wild, silvestrisf<br />
ilbe apra. Gl. K. 21. (Lye inexact),<br />
pilbe bap. Gl. It. 20. (Lye inexact).<br />
]7ilbe oxa. Gl. R. 19, which has also<br />
pilbe cynnep hopp. 20. pilbe cyjijet.<br />
It<br />
^ilbe<br />
cont.<br />
Gl. E. 39, but pilb, 44. j7ilbe popig.<br />
G1.R.41. Hpicpilbepinseapb.<br />
G1.R.39.<br />
J7ilbe laccuce. Gl. R. 44. (Lye inexact).<br />
filbe neep. Gl. R. 42 <strong>and</strong> 44. (Lye<br />
inexact), yilbe prngejib. Gl. R. 39.<br />
J7ilbe pyp. Gl. R. 11. (Lye inexact).<br />
To some <strong>of</strong> Lyes quotations are attached<br />
no references. j7ilbbeo)i is a compound,<br />
sometimes written pilbeop, <strong>and</strong> the genitive<br />
plural is pilbbeopa. The separate<br />
words are found Nan pilbe beoji. Hom.<br />
I. 486. )>apa'S pilbe mob. S.S. 168,<br />
line 755, where mob is neuter. Lib. I.<br />
xxxvii. 2.<br />
Probably more examples <strong>of</strong><br />
e dropped, than as above, may appear.<br />
Pylpen or -ne gen. -e, a she wolf, lupa.<br />
Quad. ix. 7. Germ. Wolfinn. Cf.<br />
Mynecenu.<br />
]7yllec8eppe, -cyjipe, fem., gen. -an, fenugreek,<br />
Trigonellafcenum grcecum, from Gl.<br />
Brux. Gl. Dun.<br />
I^mbelpcjieaji, neut., gen. -ep, windle straw,<br />
cynosurus cristalus. Lb. I. iii. 12.<br />
Jamieson. Nemnich. The expression<br />
" two edged " belongs perhaps to the<br />
spike.<br />
But Mylne (Indigenous Botany)<br />
did, <strong>and</strong> the author <strong>of</strong> the name, Parkinson,<br />
must have understood Agrostis<br />
spica venti.<br />
j7ypm, masc, gen, -ep, any creeping<br />
thing,<br />
ivorm, snake, dragon, mite, insect, acarus,<br />
vermin. Lat. Vermis <strong>and</strong> Vermiculus.<br />
So multipedae are " many foot wormes,"<br />
in Holl<strong>and</strong>s Plinius. The numerous<br />
worms mentioned in the Saxon text are<br />
not all lumbrici.<br />
Anapyjim. See Ana.<br />
]'^iinb]ij]Mn, h<strong>and</strong> worm, perhaps translating<br />
Keipiai as if from Xelp. Keipiai<br />
occurs as lumbrici lati in Actios, 492 e<br />
Lb. I. 1.<br />
" Teredo, urcius, surio, Gl. in<br />
Lye. Surio, or Sirio, which is the name<br />
<strong>of</strong> the itch mite in many European languages,<br />
seems to me to be only Cirio<br />
from x^'V > ^^^ ^t the same time an<br />
error for Kfipia. The lumbricus latus is<br />
l^ania solium or Bothriocefalos latus.