14.02.2015 Views

Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Being a ...

Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Being a ...

Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Being a ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

PREFACE.<br />

XXI<br />

In this doggrel, Bald is the owner <strong>of</strong> the book ; we<br />

have no right to improve him into iESelbald ; Cild is,<br />

probably, the scribe ; some will contend, the author.<br />

In classical Latin no doubt would exist, conscribere<br />

would at once denote the composing <strong>of</strong> the work :<br />

but in these later dciys, when millions <strong>of</strong> foreigners<br />

learnt the Latin language as a means <strong>of</strong> interchange<br />

thoughts, occasionally intruding their own "Gothic words,<br />

all such niceties <strong>of</strong> the ear went for nothing ; Cild<br />

might well be the mere penman. But then the marginal<br />

tokens, <strong>and</strong> private memor<strong>and</strong>a, show that the<br />

work so written had passed either through the h<strong>and</strong>s<br />

<strong>of</strong> the author, which from the use <strong>of</strong> private marks<br />

is probable, or through those <strong>of</strong> another leech, who was<br />

able to discover the sources <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Bald anywise may have been the<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

authors information.<br />

author himself<br />

Let us give a few touches to the, as yet, bare outline q[\^_<br />

<strong>of</strong> the penman Cild. The famous Durham book is a<br />

charming work <strong>of</strong> ancient Saxon art ; those who cannot<br />

inspect the original may see a copy <strong>of</strong> a piece <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ornamentation in the Gospel <strong>of</strong> St. Matthew, edited<br />

by the Rev. Joseph Stevenson, <strong>and</strong> published by the<br />

Surtees society. According to an entry <strong>of</strong> a later age<br />

in the book itself, not <strong>of</strong> doubtful authenticity, this<br />

exquisite piece <strong>of</strong> pattern work, which is a part <strong>of</strong><br />

the writing, was the performance <strong>of</strong> EadfriS, bishop<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lindisfarne, who occupied that see from 698 to 721.<br />

It is <strong>of</strong> Irish tone, <strong>and</strong> like many other dignitaries this<br />

prelate had, very likely, completed his<br />

Christian education<br />

in the Isle <strong>of</strong> Saints. Cild was certainly not <strong>of</strong> the<br />

make <strong>and</strong> metal <strong>of</strong> a bishop, for the words " conscribere<br />

" iussit " forbid it ; Dunstan forefend ! It would be<br />

somewhat speculative to say, that in JSTorthumbria,<br />

A.D. 700, the art <strong>of</strong> writing was at a higher premium<br />

than afterwards. I will not venture to say it, but<br />

proceed upon surer data. One <strong>of</strong> the poems in the<br />

Exeter book, <strong>of</strong> uncertain date, but before the end

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!