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Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Being a ...

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LEECH ]]O0K. 1[. 22.')<br />

smearings smear themselves. Of tlic cold nature <strong>of</strong> tlio Book ir.<br />

^''- ^^'^"•<br />

wamb ;<br />

he who is <strong>of</strong> a cold mxture should avail him-<br />

self <strong>of</strong> moderate discipline, as he who is <strong>of</strong> a dry or<br />

moist nature. He who is <strong>of</strong> a hot nature, with hini<br />

the luamh gathereth inflammatory humours ; these, if<br />

they be low down, one must get rid <strong>of</strong> by wort drinks,<br />

through purging <strong>of</strong> the wamb ;<br />

if they mount up higli<br />

one must get rid <strong>of</strong> them by vomitings.<br />

XXVlll.<br />

In case that the upper part <strong>of</strong> the bell}' is<br />

filled with evil sordid humour, a thing which happeneth<br />

to the men who in much continued drinking<br />

take nutritious meats, or who spew, <strong>and</strong> chiefly after<br />

meat, <strong>and</strong> who are subject to nausea, they are all<br />

over blown as tvith wind, <strong>and</strong> the wamb is extended<br />

<strong>and</strong> they frequently have breakings. To these men<br />

one must give oxymel with radish ; that is a southern<br />

leechdom : <strong>and</strong> then they soon spew up the thick corruption,<br />

<strong>and</strong> it is well with them. Work up the leechdom<br />

thus, from vinegar <strong>and</strong> from honey ; take the<br />

best honey, put it over the hearth, seethe away the<br />

wax <strong>and</strong> the scum, then add to the honey as much<br />

vinegar, so as that it may not be very austere nor<br />

very sweet ; mingle together, <strong>and</strong> set by the fire in a<br />

crock, boil upon good gledes, clean <strong>and</strong> lively, till Lhe<br />

TTiixture be mingled, so that it may be one, <strong>and</strong> have<br />

the thickness <strong>of</strong> honey, <strong>and</strong> on tasting it the austere<br />

sharpness <strong>of</strong> the vinegar may not be too evident. If<br />

the wamb is full <strong>of</strong> wind, that cometh from lukewarm<br />

humour ; the cold humour worketh sores. For<br />

that shall one seethe cummin in ale, <strong>and</strong> seed <strong>of</strong><br />

march, <strong>and</strong> seed <strong>of</strong> more o' carot, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> dill. If<br />

the chill be greater, then add rue, <strong>and</strong> leaf <strong>of</strong> laurel,<br />

<strong>and</strong> seed <strong>of</strong> fennel sodden in oil. Then if the disease<br />

still annoy, introduce this through a pipe or a horn, as<br />

VOL. IL<br />

P

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