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Leechdoms, wortcunning, and starcraft of early England. Being a ...

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LEECH BOOK. IT. 163<br />

xxiii. <strong>Leechdoms</strong>, telling what the sick man hath Book 11.<br />

to forego in hver disorder, what he hath to hold by,<br />

either in leechdoms or in meat, <strong>and</strong> tokens that the<br />

swelling may not dwindle nor run <strong>of</strong>f in the liver.<br />

xxiv. <strong>Leechdoms</strong> <strong>and</strong> wort drinks for all liver pains,<br />

thirteen in all, <strong>and</strong> if the liver wax.<br />

XXV. Leeches also have found a plain token for all<br />

wamb ' diseases <strong>and</strong> disorders, <strong>and</strong> leechdoms, <strong>and</strong> how<br />

a man shall treat the evil humours <strong>of</strong> the wamb, <strong>and</strong><br />

when disease will be at the wamb, for the evil inflammatory<br />

humours ; the knees " are hot,'' the loins are<br />

lieavy, the sinews <strong>of</strong> the loins are sore, there are<br />

spasms between the shoulders, the discharge is <strong>of</strong> a<br />

mixed nature.<br />

xxvi. <strong>Leechdoms</strong> if the wamb be wounded, <strong>and</strong> how<br />

a man may underst<strong>and</strong> that, <strong>and</strong> lioiv cure it ; five<br />

crafts<br />

or receii^ts.<br />

xxvii. <strong>Leechdoms</strong> regarding the various nature <strong>and</strong><br />

misbehaviour <strong>of</strong> the wamb, how a man may underst<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> how treat that, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the hot nature <strong>of</strong><br />

the wamb: <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> its cold <strong>and</strong> moist nature, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

its hot <strong>and</strong> dry nature,^ <strong>and</strong> how the congressus<br />

sexuum is not holesome for a dry body, <strong>and</strong> how it<br />

scatheth not a hot nor a wet one : seven crafts : <strong>and</strong><br />

that swiving most severely hurteth them who have<br />

the disease <strong>of</strong> foul humours.<br />

xxviii. <strong>Leechdoms</strong> in case that the upper part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

belly <strong>of</strong> a man be filled with evil humour, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

the windy wamb.<br />

xxix. <strong>Leechdoms</strong> in case that meat digest not well,<br />

<strong>and</strong> turn to foul <strong>and</strong> evil humour or feeces.<br />

Contents.<br />

'<br />

The maw is the organ <strong>of</strong> digestion,<br />

the stomach ; the wamb<br />

is the venter, -whatever that may<br />

mean.<br />

3 The " hot <strong>and</strong> cold, wet <strong>and</strong><br />

" dry " theory was an attempt <strong>of</strong><br />

the " rationalis disciplina " <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Hellenes to arrive at scientific<br />

generalizations ; it is traceable<br />

among the works attributed to Hippokrates<br />

<strong>and</strong> in Aristoteles.<br />

l2

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