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BRITISH IDENTITY AND THE GERMAN OTHER A Dissertation ...

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downright honest unpretending specimen of humanity, indefatigable, solid, quiet, sensible and<br />

valiant.” 31<br />

Negative elements of the Old German stereotype in Weber’s work included “morbid<br />

sensibility,” superstition, pedantry, rudeness, slowness, “lumbering heaviness,” phlegm (“The<br />

North German postilion exemplifies the truly phlegmatic character, . . . nothing discomposes him<br />

so long as his pipe only smokes and his schnapps is paid.”) and servility, “pusillanimous<br />

humility,” a “dull tame submissiveness, which begot our woeful spirit of imitation, our pompous<br />

concern about trifles, and our wonderfully low estimate of our own dignity—a very dog’s<br />

humility.” Servility tarnished the stereotype of the rustic simpleton or German Michael, who<br />

“allows himself to be kicked in the rear quietly, and then asks Was beliebt? (What’s your will?).”<br />

The German use of certain “respectful” phrases in addressing titled personages allegedly<br />

signified a “moral debasement,” an observation indicative of the extent to which the stereotype of<br />

political subservience had undermined evaluations of German culture and character. 32 Weber<br />

attempted to soften these national character defects by appealing to the “historical grandeur” of<br />

the Teutonic race, to Germany’s medieval prominence and Christian humility, or to her newer<br />

reputation for intellectual superiority, erudition and scientific accuracy. For English writers, and<br />

probably readers, however, the negative qualities of German servility, phlegm, artistic mediocrity<br />

and political ineptitude were not so easily dismissed, because they characterized an older, more<br />

innocuous Germany that entertained no pretense of rivalry with allegedly superior English<br />

culture.<br />

31 Ibid., 124-25, 127.<br />

32 Ibid., 128-30.<br />

198

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