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BRITISH IDENTITY AND THE GERMAN OTHER A Dissertation ...

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economic power is no menace to the world.” 1 Miller’s warning sounds hauntingly reminiscent of<br />

German author Thomas Mann’s post-World War II diatribe on undemocratic, anti-<br />

Enlightenment, demonic Germans, ever willing to strike a Faustian bargain for world power at<br />

the expense of liberty. Unlike Mann, however, Miller recognized the importance of discarding<br />

old stereotypes and suspicions in hopes of accentuating the positive. 2<br />

Such timeworn post-Holocaust worries about German anti-western sentiments and<br />

Machtpolitik failed to dissuade the appreciable majorities world-wide who favored reunification,<br />

but even optimistic articles noted apprehensions among Germany’s European neighbors, not to<br />

mention Britain, Israel and the superpowers. In Time magazine’s March twenty-eighth cover<br />

story, entitled “The Germans: Should the world be worried?” Bruce W. Nelan reported that “fear<br />

of Germany, in abeyance for more than 40 years while the country was divided in a bipolar<br />

world, is on the rise,” backing up this statement with wary and unenthusiastic quotations from<br />

such notables as former French Prime Minister Michael Debré, Soviet Foreign Minister Eduard<br />

Shevardnadze, and Israeli Prime Minister Ytzhak Shamir. More to the point, West German<br />

Chancellor Helmut Kohl’s “politically motivated equivocation” regarding the status of<br />

Germany’s post-war border with Poland provoked Polish demands, supported by Britain and<br />

France, for a voice in the so-called “two-plus-four” reunification talks taking place between the<br />

1 Arthur Miller, “Uneasy About the Germans,” New York Times Magazine (6 May 1990):<br />

77, 84. Otto Friedrich, in “Germany: Toward Unity,” Time (6 July 1990): 68, questions what<br />

Miller would say if “any German were foolish enough to offer such a gory theory of ‘democratic<br />

faith’.”<br />

2 See Thomas Mann, Germany and the Germans, text of an address delivered in the<br />

Coolidge Auditorium in the Library of Congress May 29, 1945 (Washington: U.S. Government<br />

Printing Office, 1945), 5, 11, 15-16.<br />

244

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