BRITISH IDENTITY AND THE GERMAN OTHER A Dissertation ...

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Leisure Hour. London. “The Statesmen of Europe: Germany.” Three parts. Reprinted in Living Age. 195 (October-December 1892): 242-49, 697-702, 741-45. “With the Vandals of Altenburg, Saxony.” James Baker. 42 (September 1893): 744-47. “The German People.” 43 (January-April 1894): 173-76, 249-54, 325-27, 384-87. “Village Life in Germany.” A. F. Slack. 45 (November 1895): 34-39. “A Bavarian Literary Gathering.” [K.] Reprinted inLiving Age. Series 7. 17 (October 1902): 252-53. Ludgate’s Magazine. London. “Student Duelling in Germany.” 6 (November 1893): 43-48. Macmillan’s Magazine. London. “Traditions of German Colonization.” H. A. Perry. 62 (June 1890): 113-20. “An Over-administered Nation.” 66 (May 1892): 39-42. “Some English Characters in French Fiction.” Arthur F. Davidson. Reprinted in Living Age. 197 (April- June 1893): 676-85. “Not Made in Germany.” Reprinted in Living Age. 212 (January-March 1897): 557-64. McClure’s Magazine. New York and London. “The Kaiser as Seen in Germany.” Ray Stannard Baker. 16 (January 1901): 222-28. Monthly Review. London. “German Anglophobia.” Henry W. Wolff. 3 (April 1901): 58-72. “Great Britain and Germany: A Study in Education.” R. B. Haldane. 5 (November 1901): 36-52. National Review. London. “English and German Music.” J. F. Rowbotham. Reprinted in Living Age. 190 (July-September 1891): 124-27. “The New Emperor and His New Chancellor.” Charles Lowe. 18 (September 1891): 19-42. “The German Colony in London.” Arthur Shadwell. 26 (February 1896): 798-810. “Should We Seek an Alliance.” F. Greenwood.27 (March 1896): 21-32. “The Genesis of Germany.” Henry Cust. 33 (June 1899): 802-12. “The Rapproachment Between France and Germany.” [Ignotus]. Reprinted in Living Age. 222 (July-September 1899): 758-65. “A Comparison of German and English School Children.” Catharine I. Dodd. Reprinted in Living Age. 228 (January-March 1901): 288-96. “Teutophobia.” [A Retired Politician]. 41 (June 1903): 662-67. “The Menace of the German Navy.” 43 (May 1904): 375-92. “England’s False Friend.” [Ultor]. 44 (October 1904): 261-68. New Century Review. London. “The Hungry Hohenzollerns.” Louis Edgerton. 3 (February 1898): 129-35. “Semite and Aryan.” Philip Castle. 3 (February 1898): 194-99. 268
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Page 1 and 2:
BRITISH IDENTITY AND THE GERMAN OTH
Page 3 and 4:
TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS..
Page 5 and 6:
LIST OF TABLES 1. Periodical Source
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ABSTRACT British identity evolved t
Page 9 and 10:
1 Britons: Forging the Nation 1707-
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English literature in 1867 and his
Page 13 and 14:
in his analysis of the “Anglo-Ger
Page 15 and 16:
the cherished Liberal tenets of rep
Page 17 and 18:
imperialism, but also with perceive
Page 19 and 20:
characterized by a uniformity of ar
Page 21 and 22:
stereotypes of Germany and German c
Page 23 and 24:
nations. 39 The repeated failure of
Page 25 and 26:
Anglophiles in an Anglophobic count
Page 27 and 28:
expression in stereotypes which cou
Page 29 and 30:
ecame implied weaknesses: the “ph
Page 31 and 32:
A. NEWSPAPERS (London): TITLE (DATE
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(TABLE 1 continued) C. POPULAR AND
Page 35 and 36:
society, albeit a very influential
Page 37 and 38:
TABLE 2 GERMAN STEREOTYPE CONTEXT C
Page 39 and 40:
FIGURE 4. These rough tabulations s
Page 41 and 42:
personalities. Evaluating the histo
Page 43 and 44:
2. HISTORY AND PSYCHOLOGY OF NATION
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communications, mass education and
Page 47 and 48:
and enduring than the Persian, Egyp
Page 49 and 50:
home—loyalty, uprightness, honour
Page 51 and 52:
national character in reaction to c
Page 53 and 54:
humanism, he did not fully consider
Page 55 and 56:
partisan differences within nations
Page 57 and 58:
stereotypes in sixteenth and sevent
Page 59 and 60:
Welsh) imperium, one that quickly b
Page 61 and 62:
domestic and international politics
Page 63 and 64:
marriage of state and culture in We
Page 65 and 66:
inseparability of personal and soci
Page 67 and 68:
nationhood. 66 Of course, instinct
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Eagleman has dubbed the brain a “
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difference or affinity such as reli
Page 73 and 74:
Social psychologists since the 1960
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the assignment of negative qualitie
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were also found to involve objectiv
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British views of Germany. Stereotyp
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through either deprecatory or ideal
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3. BRITISHNESS, ENGLISHNESS AND GER
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cultural heroes in the manner of Go
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But rather than dwell like Nairn on
Page 89 and 90:
of a more inclusive civic redefinit
Page 91 and 92:
domestic politics and foreign polic
Page 93 and 94:
to power during the 1830s under the
Page 95 and 96:
literature as well as the inclusion
Page 97 and 98:
his arguments with evidence from st
Page 99 and 100:
Maximillian Robespierre’s radical
Page 101 and 102:
attitudes toward Jews in select maj
Page 103 and 104:
with or in opposition to authoritie
Page 105 and 106:
Nazi takeover represented a pervers
Page 107 and 108:
adaptability, both as a danger and
Page 109 and 110:
social shunning of German families
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national histories, for example, Ke
Page 113 and 114:
Notwithstanding the early appeal of
Page 115 and 116:
changed that. Russia became the che
Page 117 and 118:
Despite excessive fatigue he resolv
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The compression of historical time
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scaremongering. 6 But the obsession
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parts of South Africa and occupied
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once celebrated and endowed with a
Page 127 and 128:
writer to reason that hilly, coasta
Page 129 and 130:
Imperialist identification with Rom
Page 131 and 132:
The classical metaphor provided a v
Page 133 and 134:
ead and low wages galvanized workin
Page 135 and 136:
6-7, 9. spoken at times: but if tre
Page 137 and 138:
British superiority over Germans an
Page 139 and 140:
allowed condemnation of German nati
Page 141 and 142:
component of imperialism to which c
Page 143 and 144:
expressed it, was to Darwin, Spence
Page 145 and 146:
“natural rivals” rather than fr
Page 147 and 148:
If the general impression existed t
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same writer who called Germany the
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5. STEREOTYPES OF OLD GERMANY The G
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earliest outpourings of German “n
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old orders, and manage themselves w
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oddly self-compromised, Germans. Th
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independence of spirit and original
Page 161 and 162:
sixteenth-century German and Englis
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The fine line separating appreciati
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A more innocuous, if no less deplor
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The Pious/Godless German Supercedin
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Newes from Germany” full of porte
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. . . since time immemorial the Pan
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etween 1706 and 1716, but a more si
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described a German graveyard where
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The mirage of Anglo-German religiou
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German works by British critics, co
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of the self-inflicted death of a wo
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literature.” 86 Nevertheless, a t
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writings. 92 But the attraction exe
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potato an Irish vegetable.” 100 A
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emedy the situation and “their ba
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two national figures personified di
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well as outward “cheerfulness”
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South versus an aggrandizing Prussi
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(1820) reported that the “ancient
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years indulging in scandalous behav
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neo-feudal militarism, all of which
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officer. 23 In the New Review of Ju
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metaphysics.” 29 Both Madame de S
Page 207 and 208:
746-48. Within the paradigm of Germ
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foreign bustle and movement.” The
Page 211 and 212:
that fateful year, namely “the un
Page 213 and 214:
“shadowy Imperial power” prior
Page 215 and 216:
author believed required a long int
Page 217 and 218:
with discretion and for his pro-Bri
Page 219 and 220:
his dismissal. In 1901, Henry W. Wo
Page 221 and 222:
measure of political power and pers
Page 223 and 224:
adversity. He insisted that the “
Page 225 and 226: In contrast to the undisputed, if u
Page 227 and 228: Conservative agrarians, or Junkers,
Page 229 and 230: Review reported on the visit of som
Page 231 and 232: Anglo-German Colonial Rivalry The a
Page 233 and 234: of those claims, and the evidence o
Page 235 and 236: encouragement of such a vile and in
Page 237 and 238: ecame a sinister attempt to “stab
Page 239 and 240: ultimately reverse a favorable trad
Page 241 and 242: of contention in the history of Ang
Page 243 and 244: countries of policies designed to e
Page 245 and 246: a free hand toward Europe and failu
Page 247 and 248: efficiently prosecute a ground war
Page 249 and 250: In the ramp up to World War I, such
Page 251 and 252: 8. CONCLUSION The 2011 European Uni
Page 253 and 254: two Germanies and the four World Wa
Page 255 and 256: Sonderweg, despite its limited nati
Page 257 and 258: Despite such assurances, however, r
Page 259 and 260: east” may have made for interesti
Page 261 and 262: diametrically opposed to the “loy
Page 263 and 264: 1990s Germany “had become a whipp
Page 265 and 266: Britain defined what it meant to be
Page 267 and 268: BIBLIOGRAPHY Primary Sources Books
Page 269 and 270: The Groans of Germany: or, the Enqu
Page 271 and 272: Sarolea, Charles. The Anglo-German
Page 273 and 274: “The German Character.” Two Par
Page 275: “Prince Bismarck and the Prussian
Page 279 and 280: “Why Germany Hates Great Britain.
Page 281 and 282: Altick, Richard D. The English Comm
Page 283 and 284: Camrose, Viscount. British Newspape
Page 285 and 286: Feinberg, Todd E. From Axons to Ide
Page 287 and 288: Halevy, Elie. A History of the Engl
Page 289 and 290: Jones, Larry Eugene and James Retal
Page 291 and 292: Liu, James H. and Janos Laszlo. “
Page 293 and 294: Michelet, Fabienne. Creation, Migra
Page 295 and 296: Porter, Bernard. Critics of Empire:
Page 297 and 298: Steiner, Zara. The Foreign Office a
Page 299 and 300: Young, Robert. The Idea of English
Page 301 and 302: Koch, H. W. “The Anglo-German All
Page 303 and 304: VITA Born in Wilmington, Delaware,
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