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Discrete Holomorphic Local Dynamical Systems

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Dynamics in Several Complex variables 245<br />

Defineforagivenδ > 0 and for any integer j,<br />

Wj := � exp(− jδ) < J ≤ exp(−( j − 1)δ) �<br />

and<br />

τ j(x) := 1<br />

N #�q, f q (x) ∈ Wj and 0 ≤ q ≤ N − 1 � .<br />

We have ∑τj = 1and<br />

νN(U α �<br />

N ) ≤<br />

Uα �<br />

1<br />

exp<br />

dt N<br />

�<br />

�<br />

∑−( j − 1)δτj<br />

�N dν.<br />

Using the inequality gm ≤ logM/J,wehaveonU α N<br />

Therefore,<br />

α < sN < ∑τj(logM + jδ)=∑ jδτj + logM.<br />

−∑( j − 1)δτj < −α +(logM + δ).<br />

We deduce from the above estimate on νN(U α N ) that<br />

νN(U α �<br />

N ) ≤<br />

Uα N<br />

� exp(−α)M exp(δ)<br />

dt<br />

� N<br />

dν.<br />

So, for every α > log(M/dt)+δ,wehaveνN(Uα N ) → 0.<br />

Choosing δ arbitrarily small, we deduce from the above discussion that<br />

lim<br />

N→∞ 〈μN,gm〉≤log(M/dt).<br />

Since gm is continuous and μN converge to μ,wehave〈μ,gm〉≤log(M/dt). Letting<br />

m go to infinity gives 〈μ,logJ〉≥logdt. ⊓⊔<br />

Exercise 2.17. Let ϕ be a strictly p.s.h. function on a neighbourhood of K ,i.e.a<br />

p.s.h. function satisfying ddcϕ ≥ cddc�z�2 , with c > 0, in a neighbourhood of K .<br />

Let ν be a probability measure such that 〈d −n<br />

t ( f n ) ∗ (ν),ϕ〉 converge to 〈μ,ϕ〉 and<br />

that 〈μ,ϕ〉 is finite. Show that d−n t ( f n ) ∗ (ν) converge to μ.<br />

Exercise 2.18. Using the test function ϕ = �z� 2 , show that<br />

when n goes to infinity.<br />

�<br />

f −n ( f<br />

(U)<br />

n ) ∗ (ω k−1 ) ∧ ω = o(d n t ),<br />

Exercise 2.19. Let Y denote the set of critical values of f . Show that the volume of<br />

f n (Y ) in U satisfies volume( f n (Y) ∩U)=o(dn t ) when n goes to infinity.

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