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Experimental investigation of the spirit manifestations, [electronic ...

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164 OF MEDIUMSIIIP.medium upon delicate rollers,so that no horizontal movement would affect<strong>the</strong> base board supporting <strong>the</strong> rollers and actuating <strong>the</strong> index. To givegreater cfl&cacy to <strong>the</strong> aura, a plate <strong>of</strong> glass was supported in a woodenframe or sash by means <strong>of</strong> four screw rods fixed upright on <strong>the</strong> base board,each furnished with two screw nuts.The screw rods passed through foursuitable holes, so as to have one nut beneath, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r above, <strong>the</strong> sash.Thus situated, by adjusting <strong>the</strong> nuts, <strong>the</strong> sash could be regulated to anyhorizontal level, so as try be near <strong>the</strong> upper surfaces <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hands withoutany contact <strong>the</strong>rewith.833. On trying this arrangement, it was found as difficult for a <strong>spirit</strong> toactuate it as if <strong>the</strong> glazed sash had not been employed.834. Under <strong>the</strong>se circumstances, I had <strong>the</strong> glass plate or pane slit lengthwiseinto two equal strips. These being restored to <strong>the</strong> position previouslyoccupied in <strong>the</strong> sash, I interposed between <strong>the</strong>ir edges a piece <strong>of</strong> sheet-tin,with teeth cut in one <strong>of</strong> itsedges, (Plate 4, kk,) so as to make it look like along narrow saw, such as are used by sawyers in frames.With <strong>the</strong> aid <strong>of</strong> aleaden joint,(such as is used by glaziers to join glass panes,) to which <strong>the</strong>saw was soldered, <strong>the</strong> teeth <strong>of</strong> this projected about <strong>the</strong> eighth <strong>of</strong> an inchbelow <strong>the</strong> glass, so as to be near <strong>the</strong> upper surface <strong>of</strong> any hand, resting on<strong>the</strong> sliding board.835. It was with no small degree <strong>of</strong> satisfaction that I found <strong>the</strong> apparatusnow sufficiently susceptible <strong>of</strong> actuation by my <strong>spirit</strong> friends.836. From this result it would seem that <strong>the</strong> saw-shaped metallic conductor,operated precisely as it would have acted had it been necessary toimpart to <strong>the</strong> pane those means <strong>of</strong> electric discharge <strong>of</strong> which, as at firstused, itwas deficient.837. As soon as I had introduced <strong>the</strong> serrated conductor, my <strong>spirit</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r corroborated <strong>the</strong> impression that it promoted <strong>the</strong> influence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>medium.838. This was <strong>the</strong> first instance in which I have discovered any analogybetween <strong>the</strong> laws governing <strong>the</strong> communication <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> medium <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>spirit</strong> will-power, and those obeyed by electrical phenomena.839. An account is given in my narrative <strong>of</strong> an experiment in which aboard, suspended at one end from a spring-balance, was made to descendwith a force <strong>of</strong> three pounds, through <strong>the</strong> instrumentality <strong>of</strong> a medium whohad no connection with <strong>the</strong> board, excepting water which was interposed.Hence, as <strong>the</strong> hook screwed into <strong>the</strong> board, by which it was secured to<strong>the</strong> hook <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> balance, was six times as far from <strong>the</strong> fulcrum as <strong>the</strong>hands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> medium, <strong>the</strong> forceexerted by <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficiating <strong>spirit</strong> was equalto 3 X 6 = 18 pounds. (See Plate 3, and description.) Never<strong>the</strong>less,no upward reaction was perceptible to me, nor was any experienced by <strong>the</strong>medium, Henry Gordon, as he declared.840. In <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> boy (Plate 3,) a downward action <strong>of</strong> seven poundswas observed, which, multiplied by <strong>the</strong> difi"erence <strong>of</strong> distance, amounted to

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