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MAGICAL MEDICINE: HOW TO MAKE AN ILLNESS ... - Invest in ME

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121<br />

page 381: “Arrhythmias are frequently noted <strong>in</strong> the first few weeks of illness, then decrease <strong>in</strong> frequency, only to<br />

return <strong>in</strong> a chronic form 20 years later”<br />

page 433 (Chapter 49 / Ismael Mena): referr<strong>in</strong>g to the need for SPECT scans <strong>in</strong> <strong>ME</strong>/CFS patients, Mena states:<br />

ʺThe accuracy and reproducibility of these measurements are justification to evaluate cerebral perfusion<br />

abnormalities <strong>in</strong> patients with <strong>ME</strong>/CFS. Most probably, temporal lobe perfusion defects may f<strong>in</strong>gerpr<strong>in</strong>t<br />

primary <strong>in</strong>flammatory changes or secondary vascular impairment <strong>in</strong> these patients”<br />

page 437: “the dim<strong>in</strong>ished uptake of this oxime can be <strong>in</strong>terpreted as due to a) dim<strong>in</strong>ished rCBF (regional cerebral<br />

blood flow), b) <strong>in</strong>flammatory regional changes (present <strong>in</strong> 71% of patients studied)”<br />

page 598 (Chapter 65 / LO Simpson): ʺif the stasis did not resolve, focal lesions of ischaemic necrosis would developʺ<br />

page 673 (Chapter 75 / J Russell): Dr Jon Russell is a world expert on fibromyalgia (which may be a<br />

comorbidity with <strong>ME</strong>/CFS: “Fibromyalgia appears to represent an additional burden of suffer<strong>in</strong>g amongst those<br />

with <strong>ME</strong>/CFS”. Buchwald D et al. Rheum Dis Cl<strong>in</strong> N Am 1996:22:2:219‐243) and says about the prevalence of<br />

vasculitis: ʺIt is apparent that some patients with fibromyalgia also exhibit vasculitis with a frequency that has caught<br />

the attention of cl<strong>in</strong>iciansʺ.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce its publication <strong>in</strong> 1992, this major medical textbook on <strong>ME</strong>/CFS has been resolutely ignored by the<br />

Wessely School and by those Government agencies which they advise.<br />

Other references <strong>in</strong> the literature to cardiovascular problems <strong>in</strong> <strong>ME</strong>/CFS<br />

1976<br />

From the earliest reports of <strong>ME</strong>/CFS, autonomic vasomotor <strong>in</strong>stability has been noted (AM Ramsay, Update:<br />

September 1976:539‐541).<br />

1984<br />

There have been many reports of impaired blood flow <strong>in</strong> the microcirculation (LO Simpson, NZMJ:1984:698‐<br />

699).<br />

1988<br />

“Evidence of cardiac <strong>in</strong>volvement may be seen: palpitations, severe tachycardia with multiple ectopic beats<br />

and occasional dyspnoea may occur and are quite distress<strong>in</strong>g. It is of great <strong>in</strong>terest that some patients have<br />

evidence of myocarditis” (Behan P. Crit Rev Neurobiol 1988:4:2:157‐178).<br />

1989<br />

“The data are compatible with latent viral effects on cardiac pacemaker cells, or their autonomic control, and skeletal<br />

muscle, that are unmasked by the stress of exercise” (Montague TJ et al. Chest 1989:95:779‐784).<br />

1989<br />

“Persistent viral <strong>in</strong>fections impair the specialised functions of cells. Evidence of persistent enterovirus <strong>in</strong>fection<br />

has been found <strong>in</strong> both dilated cardiomyopathy and <strong>in</strong> myalgic encephalomyelitis. Immunological and<br />

metabolic disturbances <strong>in</strong> <strong>ME</strong> may result from chronic <strong>in</strong>fection, usually with enteroviruses, provid<strong>in</strong>g the organic

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