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MAGICAL MEDICINE: HOW TO MAKE AN ILLNESS ... - Invest in ME

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284<br />

“These variances <strong>in</strong> procedure could make the difference between detect<strong>in</strong>g XMRV or not”<br />

(http://www.cfids.org/cfidsl<strong>in</strong>k/2010/010603.asp ).<br />

An official statement issued on 6 th January 2010 by Frankie Vigil of R&R Parters for the Whittemore Peterson<br />

Institute was robust about the Wessely et al study:<br />

“This study did not duplicate the rigorous scientific techniques used by WPI, the National Cancer Institute and the<br />

Cleveland Cl<strong>in</strong>ic, therefore it cannot be considered a replication study nor can the results claim to be mean<strong>in</strong>gful<br />

results.<br />

“The WPI study was published after six months of rigorous review and <strong>in</strong>dependent laboratory confirmations, prov<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that contam<strong>in</strong>ation had not taken place….In contrast, this latest study was published onl<strong>in</strong>e after only three days of<br />

review (and) patient samples used <strong>in</strong> the UK study…may have been confused with fatigued psychiatric patients, s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

the UK has relegated “CFS” patients to psychiatric care and not traditional medical practices” (Co‐Cure NOT 6 th<br />

January 2010).<br />

Wessely, however, apparently rema<strong>in</strong>s unconv<strong>in</strong>ced that the retrovirus XMRV has anyth<strong>in</strong>g to do with<br />

<strong>ME</strong>/CFS and seems relieved that the samples he provided from his own cohort of patients were found to be<br />

negative, say<strong>in</strong>g that the Lombardi / Mikovits study: “if confirmed, would have a serious impact on<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g the pathogenesis of this complex and debilitat<strong>in</strong>g disease and its treatment”.<br />

Wessely School psychiatrists readily accuse patients with <strong>ME</strong>/CFS of “catastrophis<strong>in</strong>g” their symptoms, and<br />

of hold<strong>in</strong>g “catastrophic illness beliefs”, but their studies do not address the physical symptoms of <strong>ME</strong>/CFS<br />

other than “fatigue”, classic symptoms such as repeated, prolonged vertigo (which is catastrophic), or<br />

frequent episodes of <strong>in</strong>capacitat<strong>in</strong>g chest pa<strong>in</strong> of similar <strong>in</strong>tensity to a myocardial <strong>in</strong>farction (which are<br />

catastrophic), or the <strong>in</strong>ability to look after oneself (which aga<strong>in</strong> is catastrophic). All these are documented <strong>in</strong><br />

the <strong>ME</strong>/CFS literature, but Wessely School psychiatrists exclude such patients from their studies, yet claim<br />

that they are study<strong>in</strong>g people with “CFS/<strong>ME</strong>”. Moreover, a recent study found no evidence of<br />

catastrophis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> (<strong>ME</strong>)CFS, and that altered pa<strong>in</strong> thresholds cannot be attributed to catastrophis<strong>in</strong>g (Meeus<br />

M et al; Cl<strong>in</strong> Rheumatol January 2010; Epub ahead of pr<strong>in</strong>t).<br />

The many misrepresentations perpetrated on participants <strong>in</strong> the PACE Trial appear to fall well below<br />

standards of basic decency because they deny current knowledge.<br />

There is no evidence that misrepresentations about <strong>ME</strong>/CFS by the Wessely School are about to cease.<br />

In December 2008, the Chief PACE Trial <strong>Invest</strong>igator, Peter White, gave a presentation at a Neurology and<br />

Psychiatry Teach<strong>in</strong>g weekend organised by the British Neuropsychiatry Association (BNA) at St Anne’s<br />

College, Oxford. His presentation (“Chronic fatigue syndrome: neurological, psychological, or both?”) is<br />

summarised <strong>in</strong> the Handbook that accompanied the meet<strong>in</strong>g, which can be accessed at<br />

http://bnpa.org.uk/doc/H<strong>AN</strong>DBOOK.pdf.<br />

Extracts from the Handbook show that White apparently rema<strong>in</strong>s unmoved by biomedical science and by<br />

the taxonomic rules govern<strong>in</strong>g the WHO ICD classification:<br />

“The ICD‐10 classification def<strong>in</strong>es CFS with<strong>in</strong> both the neurology chapter and mental health chapters.<br />

Myalgic encephalomyelitis, the alternative name for CFS, is classified as a neurological disease (G93.3) (a.k.a. post‐<br />

viral CFS), whereas neurasthenia (a.k.a. CFS not otherwise specified) is classified with mental health (F48”).<br />

It cannot be over‐emphasised that Professor White is <strong>in</strong>correct: the WHO does not classify “CFS” with<strong>in</strong><br />

both the neurology chapter and the mental health chapter – <strong>ME</strong>/CFS is classified at G93.3, while chronic<br />

“fatigue” is classified at F48.0, and the same disorder cannot be classified <strong>in</strong> two different places.

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