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MAGICAL MEDICINE: HOW TO MAKE AN ILLNESS ... - Invest in ME

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262<br />

However, Professors White, Sharpe and Chalder seem to have had a change of m<strong>in</strong>d and they then did<br />

declare and list serious conflicts of <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> relation to exactly the same material issues <strong>in</strong> the MRC<br />

PACE Protocol:<br />

ʺPDW has done voluntary and paid consultancy work for the Departments of Health and Work and Pensions and legal<br />

companies and a re‐<strong>in</strong>surance company. MCS has done voluntary and paid consultancy work for government and for<br />

legal and <strong>in</strong>surance companies. TC has done consultancy work for <strong>in</strong>surance companies, is the author of Cop<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

Chronic Fatigue published by Sheldon Press and co‐authors Overcom<strong>in</strong>g Chronic Fatigue with Mary Burgess<br />

published by Constable and Rob<strong>in</strong>son.ʺ (http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471‐2377/7/6 ).<br />

Thus there is conflict<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation provided by the Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>Invest</strong>igators; is this the high standard of<br />

<strong>in</strong>tegrity required <strong>in</strong> an MRC cl<strong>in</strong>ical trial?<br />

A search of PubMed for Professor White’s own declarations of <strong>in</strong>terest just for the years 2004 to 2009 reveals<br />

that <strong>in</strong> many of the papers, he did not declare any compet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terests at all, despite clear warn<strong>in</strong>gs from the<br />

journals that “Authors are responsible for recognis<strong>in</strong>g and disclos<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial and other conflicts of <strong>in</strong>terest that<br />

might bias their work…authors must disclose any commercial associations that might impose a conflict of<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> connection with the study” (Journal of Rehabilitation Medic<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>in</strong> which Peter White published<br />

an article on Chronic Fatigue Syndrome <strong>in</strong> 2008:40(10):882‐885).<br />

Given the long‐time <strong>in</strong>volvement of so many people <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the PACE Trial (especially the Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />

<strong>Invest</strong>igators and Professor Wessely) with the medical and permanent health <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>in</strong>dustry and with<br />

Government agencies whose <strong>in</strong>tention is understood to be to target people with <strong>ME</strong>/CFS <strong>in</strong> order to remove<br />

them from benefits, there is legitimate concern that such conflicts of <strong>in</strong>terest will direct the outcome of the<br />

trial.<br />

The Gibson Report of 2006 expressed concern about these compet<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>terests at page 31, section<br />

6.3:<br />

“At present, <strong>ME</strong>/CFS is def<strong>in</strong>ed as a psychosocial illness by the medical <strong>in</strong>surance companies. We recognise<br />

that if <strong>ME</strong>/CFS rema<strong>in</strong>s def<strong>in</strong>ed as psychosocial then it would be <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>terests of the medical<br />

<strong>in</strong>surance companies.<br />

“There have been numerous cases where advisors to the DWP have also had consultancy roles <strong>in</strong> medical<br />

<strong>in</strong>surance companies, particularly the company UNUMProvident.<br />

“Given the vested <strong>in</strong>terest private medical <strong>in</strong>surance companies have <strong>in</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g CFS/<strong>ME</strong> rema<strong>in</strong>s classified<br />

as psychosocial illness, there is blatant conflict of <strong>in</strong>terest here.<br />

“This Group f<strong>in</strong>ds this to be an area for serious concern and recommends a full <strong>in</strong>vestigation by the<br />

appropriate standard body” (http://erythos.com/gibsonenquiry/Docs/<strong>ME</strong>_Inquiry_Report.pdf ).<br />

Those parliamentarians who expressed this concern <strong>in</strong>cluded the former Chairman of a House of Commons<br />

Science and Technology Select Committee and former Dean of Biology; a member of the Home Affairs Select<br />

Committee; a M<strong>in</strong>ister of State for the Environment; a former President of the Royal College of Physicians;<br />

the Deputy Speaker of the House of Lords, and a former Health M<strong>in</strong>ister and Honorary Fellow of the Royal<br />

College of Physicians.<br />

To date, noth<strong>in</strong>g whatever has been <strong>in</strong>stituted to remedy this unacceptable situation.

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