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MAGICAL MEDICINE: HOW TO MAKE AN ILLNESS ... - Invest in ME

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• have the ma<strong>in</strong> symptom of fatigue that is often made worse by exertion<br />

• often have other symptoms – <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g headaches, sleep disturbance, sore throat, muscle or jo<strong>in</strong>t aches and<br />

pa<strong>in</strong>, and tender lymph glands (this is wrong and mislead<strong>in</strong>g: apart from the Wessely School’s Oxford<br />

criteria that were used <strong>in</strong> the PACE Trial, all the other case def<strong>in</strong>itions require the presence of other<br />

symptoms; they are not optional).<br />

“What causes CFS/<strong>ME</strong><br />

“We don’t know what causes CFS/<strong>ME</strong> (but on page 12 of the SSMC Manual – to which the Patient Cl<strong>in</strong>ic Leaflet<br />

is attached as Appendix 2 ‐‐ doctors are required to have “a sound knowledge of the aetiology” of “CFS/<strong>ME</strong>”),<br />

although there are various theories – well‐<strong>in</strong>formed scientific ideas that have yet to proved or disproved” (what<br />

scientific theories does the PACE Trial attempt to prove or disprove? None. V<strong>in</strong>cent Deary ‐‐ described <strong>in</strong><br />

the PACE Trial literature as a “First wave therapist (CBT)” and as a contributor to the treatment design ‐‐<br />

describes the “CBT Model” as a useful trial‐and‐error way of approach<strong>in</strong>g a problem, but this is not a<br />

scientific theory. The Wessely School ignore the scientific evidence that does not support their own model,<br />

which is the antithesis of science).<br />

“There is evidence that CFS/<strong>ME</strong> can be triggered by certa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>fections, most of them viral. There is no strong evidence<br />

that these <strong>in</strong>fections are ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g factors <strong>in</strong> CFS/<strong>ME</strong>” (<strong>in</strong> the light of the biomedical research evidence, many<br />

cl<strong>in</strong>icians and medical researchers accept that ongo<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fection causes and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>ME</strong>/CFS and<br />

participants should be told this).<br />

“M<strong>in</strong>or abnormalities of the immune system are commonly found <strong>in</strong> people with CFS/<strong>ME</strong>” (this po<strong>in</strong>t has been<br />

addressed <strong>in</strong> Section 3 above at po<strong>in</strong>t 13 under “Apparent misrepresentation <strong>in</strong> the PACE Trial?”.<br />

Other alleged causes of “CFS/<strong>ME</strong>” listed <strong>in</strong>clude “Sleep disturbance”; “Do<strong>in</strong>g too much and do<strong>in</strong>g too little”;<br />

“Loss of physical fitness and strength”, for none of which is any proof provided.<br />

“Food <strong>in</strong>tolerance<br />

“Some people with CFS/<strong>ME</strong> say certa<strong>in</strong> foods make them worse. But there is no good evidence that food <strong>in</strong>tolerance<br />

triggers or ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s CFS/<strong>ME</strong>” (it is notable that anyth<strong>in</strong>g “physical” such as <strong>in</strong>fection or food <strong>in</strong>tolerance is<br />

dismissed due to an alleged lack of good evidence, but behavioural aspects, for example, “boom and bust”<br />

behaviour, which also lack good evidence, are stated as though they were proven fact. This is a very biased<br />

assumption).<br />

“Other possible factors<br />

“Many other th<strong>in</strong>gs are said to be l<strong>in</strong>ked to CFS/<strong>ME</strong>, and some get a lot of publicity – even though nobody has proved<br />

they are factors <strong>in</strong> CFS/<strong>ME</strong>. These <strong>in</strong>clude magnesium deficiency, overgrowth of the yeast Candida <strong>in</strong> the bowel, and<br />

low blood sugar” (these have all been empirically shown to occur <strong>in</strong> <strong>ME</strong>/CFS; aga<strong>in</strong>, the dismissal of these<br />

physical factors by the implicit slur that they “get a lot of publicity” is notable).<br />

“How soon will I get better?<br />

“Most people with CFS/<strong>ME</strong> improve over time with treatment” (there is no evidence to support such an assertion:<br />

the Chief Medical Officer’s Work<strong>in</strong>g Group Report on “CFS/<strong>ME</strong>” states that there is no cure (CMO’s<br />

Work<strong>in</strong>g Group Report: January 2002: 4.4.2.2:48) and the Department for Work and Pensions’ own Disability<br />

Handbook, May 2007, Chapter 16, entitled “The Chronic Fatigue Syndrome” states: “There is no cure” (16:<br />

Management: 16).

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