MAGICAL MEDICINE: HOW TO MAKE AN ILLNESS ... - Invest in ME
MAGICAL MEDICINE: HOW TO MAKE AN ILLNESS ... - Invest in ME
MAGICAL MEDICINE: HOW TO MAKE AN ILLNESS ... - Invest in ME
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412<br />
Hav<strong>in</strong>g earlier <strong>in</strong>formed colleagues <strong>in</strong> his Report that: “CFS is currently the most controversial area of medical<br />
research and characterised by vitriolic articles and websites ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed by the more extreme charities supported by<br />
some patient groups, journalists, Members of Parliament, and others, who have little time for research <strong>in</strong>vestigations”,<br />
Dr Johnson stated <strong>in</strong> his letter: “I did not have specific <strong>in</strong>dividuals or groups <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d and consequently, I cannot<br />
provide you with the names and details of the charities, patient groups, journalists, Members of Parliament, and others,<br />
who I believed had little time for research. I do not have, and I have never thought about, attempt<strong>in</strong>g to compile such a<br />
list. Similarly, I do not possess, and have never possessed, a list of vitriolic articles and websites, so I cannot provide<br />
these”.<br />
Also <strong>in</strong> his letter of 7 th November 2006, Dr Johnson simultaneously did “not know when CFS/<strong>ME</strong> became<br />
controversial or why” but nevertheless proffered his speculation that “controversy sometimes arises when the<br />
evidence base is slender as many views and ideas can be put forward without any means of resolv<strong>in</strong>g them. The<br />
publication of a large number of research papers <strong>in</strong> the medical literature, some of poor quality or based on small<br />
samples only leads to further confusion”.<br />
This is an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g piece of conjecture, given that the post of Statistician Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Trials Unit (CTU)<br />
Division of Psychological Medic<strong>in</strong>e Ref No: 06/A09 is described as the “Johnson_Wessely_Job” (07/07/2006)<br />
at The Institute of Psychiatry where: “The team works under the direction of Professor Simon Wessely, the Unit<br />
Director. The team is supported by the regular <strong>in</strong>put of a Unit Management Group from with<strong>in</strong> the Institute of<br />
Psychiatry. The statisticians with<strong>in</strong> the Unit also have regular supervision meet<strong>in</strong>gs with Dr Tony Johnson from the<br />
MRC Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Trials Unit. The post holder will be directly responsible to the CTU Manager (Carol<strong>in</strong>e Murphy),<br />
supervised by the CTU Statistician (Rebecca Walwyn) and will be under the overall direction of the Head of<br />
Department, Professor Simon Wessely”.<br />
As no satisfactory response had been received to a perfectly valid request for further clarification (ie. the<br />
names of <strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong>volved with the PACE trial who, Johnson believed, would, without his own “vital”<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervention, be unable to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the requisite “neutrality” which he was able to ensure through his<br />
“familial <strong>in</strong>volvement” with one of the charities), the <strong>ME</strong>/CFS sufferer wrote aga<strong>in</strong> with the same request.<br />
Over five months after that request, Dr Johnson sent a further letter dated 2 nd April 2007 <strong>in</strong> which he wrote:<br />
“The issues that you raise here are complicated. First it is important to realise that there is a substantial range of<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ion among cl<strong>in</strong>icians about the relative merits of some treatments”.<br />
Johnson’s reply was a five‐page masterpiece of confabulation but still did not answer the question asked.<br />
Instead, amongst other diversions, he wrote at length about SSMC (standardised specialist medical care) for<br />
those with <strong>ME</strong>/CFS as part of the PACE trial, caus<strong>in</strong>g another <strong>ME</strong>/CFS sufferer to ask:<br />
“What is the accepted def<strong>in</strong>ition of standardised specialist medical care (SSMC) for those with <strong>ME</strong>/CFS? In order to<br />
achieve an accurate assessment of the PACE trial outcomes, there must be a def<strong>in</strong>ition of standardised specialist<br />
medical care, so what is this def<strong>in</strong>ition and where is it accessible? (It is a matter of record that there isnʹt one). Tony<br />
Johnson accepts that an early design for the current PACE trial did not <strong>in</strong>clude an SSMC group but he seems to have<br />
expediently overlooked the reality that there is no SSMC for those with <strong>ME</strong>/CFS, as Cather<strong>in</strong>e Rye made pla<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> 1996<br />
about the Sharpe et al paper of the Oxford trial of CBT/GET: ‘I am a sufferer and participated <strong>in</strong> the Oxford trial.<br />
There are facts about the trial that throw <strong>in</strong>to doubt how successful it is. It is stated that patients <strong>in</strong> the control group<br />
received standard medical care. I was <strong>in</strong> that group but I received noth<strong>in</strong>g’ ” (Independent, 30th March 1996, page<br />
16).<br />
The same <strong>ME</strong>/CFS sufferer also asked:<br />
“What is Tony Johnson’s statistical rationale for deliberately mix<strong>in</strong>g patient cohorts <strong>in</strong> the PACE trial? Aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
evidence that mix<strong>in</strong>g study populations is <strong>in</strong>advisable, the PACE trial is mix<strong>in</strong>g at least three different groups of<br />
patients.