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MAGICAL MEDICINE: HOW TO MAKE AN ILLNESS ... - Invest in ME

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436<br />

• Deniers m<strong>in</strong>imise or trivialise the distress and suffer<strong>in</strong>g of those with <strong>ME</strong>/CFS, alleg<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

patients exaggerate their symptoms and suffer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• Deniers promote the view that patients have only themselves to blame, and that the problem is<br />

therefore not external but <strong>in</strong>ternal<br />

• Deniers often <strong>in</strong>clude a totally reasonable and uncontroversial supposition, (for <strong>in</strong>stance, that<br />

decisions must be based upon the best evidence), which gives the impression that their other<br />

arguments must be equally reasonable and valid<br />

• Deniers often suggest or imply that patients are motivated by f<strong>in</strong>ancial or secondary ga<strong>in</strong> (even<br />

though there is not a shred of evidence to support such a claim), and that their claims for state<br />

benefits are unjustified<br />

• Any negative characteristics of a m<strong>in</strong>ority of patients are typically generalised and ascribed to all<br />

<strong>ME</strong>/CFS patients, without any supportive evidence<br />

• Deniers suggest or imply that patients have formidable powers, for <strong>in</strong>stance that they are able to<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluence certa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>stitutions; that they get the media on their side and even that they have<br />

managed to <strong>in</strong>fluence the World Health Organisation. It is also alleged that patients use such<br />

tactics to misrepresent the situation to lead others astray<br />

• Deniers even re‐write medical history and alter it so that it appears to support their own claims<br />

(this is certa<strong>in</strong>ly demonstrable <strong>in</strong> the psychiatric <strong>in</strong>terpretation of the <strong>ME</strong> literature)<br />

• Deniers may attempt to rename or reclassify the condition (for example claim<strong>in</strong>g it as a modern<br />

form of an old (psychiatric) illness)<br />

• Deniers make <strong>in</strong>appropriate comparisons between syndromes, suggest<strong>in</strong>g that they are all simply<br />

the same (psychiatric) syndrome, ignor<strong>in</strong>g or downplay<strong>in</strong>g any specific and / or unusual features<br />

which are present.<br />

In the case of <strong>ME</strong>/CFS, it seems irrefutable that the tactics of denial which were exposed <strong>in</strong> the Channel Four<br />

programme mentioned above are <strong>in</strong>deed be<strong>in</strong>g implemented by the psychiatrists of the Wessely School; out<br />

of the many available illustrations, just the follow<strong>in</strong>g are provided:<br />

• On 25 th April 2000, Dr Michael Sharpe of Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh wrote a letter to Mrs Ann Crocker <strong>in</strong> which he<br />

stated “I understand your desire to have the condition classified as a Neurological Disorder (but) try<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

change doctor’s (sic) behaviour by alter<strong>in</strong>g classification probably will not work and might even provoke a<br />

paradoxical response”. The reality is that <strong>ME</strong> is already formally classified by the World Health<br />

Organisation <strong>in</strong> the ICD as a neurological disorder, and it is Wessely School psychiatrists (not<br />

patients) who are actively try<strong>in</strong>g to “alter the classification” from neurological to psychiatric.<br />

• On 18 th January 2000 Simon Wessely wrote to the Countess of Mar that the “ad hom<strong>in</strong>en (sic) attacks”<br />

upon him “may have the unforeseen outcome of re‐<strong>in</strong>forc<strong>in</strong>g unhelpful stereotypes of sufferers held by some<br />

<strong>in</strong> high office”. Aga<strong>in</strong>, this seems to be noth<strong>in</strong>g less than a threat, with the use of an <strong>in</strong>timidation<br />

technique made, it must never be forgotten, to very sick human be<strong>in</strong>gs who have been try<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Wessely came to such prom<strong>in</strong>ence <strong>in</strong> 1987 to redress the wrongs perpetrated upon them by these<br />

powerful medical deniers.

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