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MAGICAL MEDICINE: HOW TO MAKE AN ILLNESS ... - Invest in ME

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385<br />

Page 5 of the SSMC Manual <strong>in</strong>forms Fatigue Service cl<strong>in</strong>ic doctors that all participants will already have<br />

received the standardised patient cl<strong>in</strong>ic leaflet (which was to be handed out by the Fatigue Service cl<strong>in</strong>ics).<br />

Fatigue Service doctors are told that: “General advice on symptoms and activity management should be given. This<br />

advice should be compatible with that <strong>in</strong> the Patient Cl<strong>in</strong>ic Leaflet.<br />

“It is important that this advice:<br />

• Is as helpful as possible (why does a doctor need to be rem<strong>in</strong>ded that medical advice should be<br />

helpful?)<br />

• Adequately reflects our uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty about aspects of management….for example, whether it is better to try<br />

and <strong>in</strong>crease activity or to focus on pac<strong>in</strong>g one self (sic) to manage available energy most effectively (but<br />

participants <strong>in</strong> the CBT and GET arms of the trial – who will also be receiv<strong>in</strong>g “SSMC” – have been<br />

told that they can recover by <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g activity, so the doctor is told to give advice that directly<br />

contradicts the therapists’ advice)<br />

• Does not contradict the pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of practice of any of the supplementary therapies, for example, does not<br />

argue aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g activity or pac<strong>in</strong>g (so the SSMC doctor must expla<strong>in</strong> any <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong><br />

symptoms after CBT/GET as a normal response to <strong>in</strong>creased activity, but must expla<strong>in</strong> the same<br />

symptoms after APT as pathological)<br />

• Is positive about the role of SSMC <strong>in</strong> advis<strong>in</strong>g and support<strong>in</strong>g the patient to create the best conditions for<br />

natural recovery (the advice given to participants by the cl<strong>in</strong>ic doctor should not be “positive” – or<br />

negative – about the role of any of the <strong>in</strong>terventions used <strong>in</strong> an on‐go<strong>in</strong>g cl<strong>in</strong>ical trial).<br />

Page 6 of the SSMC Manual states: “The first SSMC appo<strong>in</strong>tment takes place with<strong>in</strong> one month of randomisation.<br />

Participants will be seen by their SSMC doctor on a m<strong>in</strong>imum of two further occasions <strong>in</strong> the 12 months after<br />

randomisation…Each session …would commonly last about half and hour” (so participants ‐‐ <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g those<br />

receiv<strong>in</strong>g SSMC alone ‐‐ may see the Fatigue Service cl<strong>in</strong>ic doctor only three times for 30 m<strong>in</strong>utes each time<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g their participation <strong>in</strong> the trial, a total of 90 m<strong>in</strong>utes throughout the trial, which purports to constitute<br />

“specialist medical care”).<br />

Page 7 states: “SSMC sessions will be audiorecorded…The duration of each session can be taken from the<br />

audiorecord<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e display and should be recorded <strong>in</strong> the medical notes, so that the total time spent <strong>in</strong> SSMC can<br />

be recorded… at the end of the participants (sic) SSMC”.<br />

“Specific SSMC problems that might arise should be referred… to the centre leader, who can discuss the<br />

problem…with the SSMC lead who is Gabrielle Murphy or if necessary the relevant PI who is Michael Sharpe”.<br />

Page 8 gives <strong>in</strong>structions about “Missed sessions…..If a participant drops out of SSMC it is essential that the<br />

Research Nurse is made aware of this immediately”.<br />

“What SSMC is not:<br />

“SSMC should be the usual medical care that one would reasonably expect cl<strong>in</strong>ic doctors experienced <strong>in</strong> the assessment<br />

and treatment of CFS/<strong>ME</strong> to provide (how can “usual medical care” be regarded as “specialist medical care”?).<br />

• …it is also essential that any advice given should not strongly favour any one particular illness<br />

management approach above another and such advice must be compatible with any treatment<br />

that the participant is receiv<strong>in</strong>g (APT, CBT, GET or SSMC alone) (so the doctor is placed <strong>in</strong> the<br />

logically irreconcilable position of provid<strong>in</strong>g advice that must be consistent with two<br />

oppos<strong>in</strong>g models of the same disease, ie. a pathological model for APT participants versus a<br />

psycho‐behavioural model for CBT/GET participants)<br />

• SSMC does not <strong>in</strong>volve see<strong>in</strong>g the patient on a frequent basis to deliver a version of …APT, CBT and<br />

GET).

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