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Pedestrian Signal Safety - AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety

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SITE SELECTION<br />

Engineering staff from Montgomery County recommended approximately 20 intersections <strong>for</strong> the<br />

study, including intersections equipped with pedestrian countdown (PCD) signals and traditional<br />

pedestrian signals (TPS). The project engineer met with engineers from the county and with the <strong>AAA</strong><br />

representative to discuss the potential sites <strong>for</strong> the study. The <strong>AAA</strong> representative recommended<br />

five additional intersections. Based on this discussion, eight potential candidates <strong>for</strong> the study<br />

were identified. The project engineer collected some sample volume data at each intersection and<br />

reviewed them <strong>for</strong> the following aspects:<br />

• pedestrian volumes, particularly older pedestrian volumes;<br />

• lack of any construction or other temporary impediments (such as street closures) that may<br />

affect pedestrian behavior;<br />

• ability to sufficiently collect data (such as utility poles located close to the intersection);<br />

• conventional intersection design; and<br />

• surrounding land use.<br />

Based on field observations, discussions with the engineering staff, and the recommendations of the<br />

<strong>AAA</strong> representative, four intersections were selected <strong>for</strong> the study:<br />

• Bethesda Avenue and Arlington Road (traditional);<br />

• Colesville Road and 2nd/Wayne (traditional);<br />

• Elm Street and Woodmont Avenue (countdown); and<br />

• Colesville Road and E. West Highway (countdown).<br />

Two of the intersections, Bethesda Avenue and Arlington Road and Elm Street and Woodmont<br />

Avenue, were located in Bethesda, Maryland. As shown in Figure E-2, the intersections were in very<br />

close proximity to one another. The land use around these intersections was dense commercial and<br />

retail. The other two intersections were located in Silver Spring, Maryland. As shown in Figure E-3,<br />

they also were located in a dense commercial and retail environment. The intersections were 0.15<br />

miles apart. The figures display the type of pedestrian signal at each of the four intersections.<br />

157

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