08.12.2012 Views

Operational Plan for the Restoration of Diadromous Fishes to the ...

Operational Plan for the Restoration of Diadromous Fishes to the ...

Operational Plan for the Restoration of Diadromous Fishes to the ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Work <strong>Plan</strong> Narratives<br />

26.1. Convene two interagency technical committee meetings annually <strong>to</strong><br />

manage diadromous fish species<br />

The State fisheries agencies, <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Marine Resources (MMDMR) and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Inland Fisheries and Wildlife (MDIFW) are committed <strong>to</strong> working<br />

<strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r and in cooperation with <strong>the</strong> Penobscot Indian Nation (PIN), <strong>the</strong> US Fish and<br />

Wildlife Service (USFWS), and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration<br />

National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries), and various NGOs in this<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>t. A primary responsibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> interagency committee will be <strong>to</strong> address interagency<br />

management issues in areas <strong>of</strong> overlapping jurisdiction.<br />

26.2. Assemble adaptive management systems <strong>for</strong> active management <strong>of</strong><br />

single species.<br />

As agencies and groups develop adaptive management systems <strong>for</strong> species or<br />

species groups, <strong>the</strong>se will be compiled by <strong>the</strong> Interagency Technical Committee.<br />

26.3. Identify shared in<strong>for</strong>mation among adaptive management plans<br />

As plans are compiled, <strong>the</strong> data needed <strong>to</strong> manage <strong>the</strong> individual species and<br />

species groups will be listed, and common in<strong>for</strong>mation required <strong>for</strong> management can<br />

be identified. For example, stream electr<strong>of</strong>ishing survey, habitat survey, riverine<br />

temperature and water quality data are likely <strong>to</strong> be required <strong>for</strong> Atlantic salmon and<br />

freshwater species management.<br />

26.4. Coordinate data collection and sharing among agencies, Standardize<br />

methods.<br />

An integrated sampling plan and common data structure <strong>for</strong> shared data will result in<br />

increased sampling and efficient data collection. Where similar habitat and<br />

population assessment techniques are used in adaptive management <strong>of</strong> several<br />

species or species groups, standard methods will increase sample coverage <strong>for</strong> all<br />

agencies.<br />

26.5. Identify potential interactions among species being managed<br />

At least 86 species <strong>of</strong> fish inhabit <strong>the</strong> Penobscot River basin (Baum 1983). Thirtyfive<br />

are found in marine or estuarine waters, 33 occur in freshwater, five species<br />

<strong>to</strong>lerate a range <strong>of</strong> salinities, and 12 are diadromous species that migrate between<br />

marine and freshwater habitats. All <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fishes are native <strong>to</strong> Maine with <strong>the</strong><br />

exception <strong>of</strong> eight freshwater species. Since 1983, black crappie, green sunfish,<br />

largemouth bass, and nor<strong>the</strong>rn pike have been illegally introduced in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Penobscot basin. Brown trout, an exotic species native <strong>to</strong> Europe, is s<strong>to</strong>cked by<br />

MDIFW <strong>for</strong> recreational fishing. Chain pickerel and smallmouth bass, managed by<br />

MDIFW as sportfish, were introduced in<strong>to</strong> Maine waters in <strong>the</strong> 1800s and have been<br />

spread legally and illegally throughout <strong>the</strong> basin. Landlocked salmon and white<br />

perch are native <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Penobscot basin, but <strong>the</strong>ir range has been artificially<br />

PRFP Page 109

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!