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Operational Plan for the Restoration of Diadromous Fishes to the ...

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infrastructure, it does so by protecting important aquatic, wildlife, and surface water<br />

resources. The document was developed <strong>for</strong> planners, engineers, and designers<br />

working on MDOT projects. There are numerous municipalities, <strong>to</strong>wns, and private<br />

landowners within <strong>the</strong> Penobscot River watershed that are unaware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> policy and<br />

design guide or have not adopted <strong>the</strong> guide in <strong>the</strong>ir planning, construction, and<br />

repair <strong>of</strong> road projects. There is a need <strong>for</strong> municipalities, <strong>to</strong>wns, and private<br />

landowners <strong>to</strong> adopt <strong>the</strong> guide <strong>to</strong> direct <strong>the</strong>ir road construction and repair projects.<br />

Development <strong>of</strong> an education program, perhaps with <strong>the</strong> aid <strong>of</strong> MDOT, <strong>to</strong> get <strong>the</strong><br />

municipalities, <strong>to</strong>wns, and private landowners on board is needed.<br />

20.1.3 Identify Road Crossings and Small Barriers and Prioritize Passage<br />

Needs by Site and Fish Species<br />

An outcome <strong>of</strong> this task is <strong>to</strong> develop a prioritized list <strong>of</strong> specific road crossings and<br />

barriers that are crucial <strong>for</strong> passage <strong>of</strong> target res<strong>to</strong>ration species. The list will serve<br />

<strong>to</strong> identify road crossings and barriers targeted <strong>for</strong> removal or replacement.<br />

20.1.4 Obtain Funding <strong>to</strong> Replace or Remove Problematic Road Crossing<br />

Structures and <strong>to</strong> Remove Critical Barriers<br />

Culverts, pipes, pipe arch bridges, or boxes <strong>of</strong> any type or size can impede<br />

movements <strong>of</strong> target res<strong>to</strong>ration species if improperly sized and/or installed. A<br />

program <strong>to</strong> remove or upgrade road crossing structures <strong>to</strong> alleviate passage<br />

bottlenecks needs <strong>to</strong> be instituted. Similarly, small barriers can impede access <strong>to</strong><br />

spawning and nursery habitats and/or refugia. Once problematic road crossings and<br />

small barriers have been identified and prioritized (Task 20.1.3), funding will be<br />

needed <strong>to</strong> remove critical barriers and/or replace road crossings that impede<br />

res<strong>to</strong>ration <strong>of</strong> target species.<br />

20.1.5 Coordinate with O<strong>the</strong>r State and Federal Agencies and NGOs <strong>to</strong> use a<br />

Standard Pro<strong>to</strong>col and Tracking Database<br />

The State <strong>of</strong> Maine is convening a state coordinating meeting in April 2009 <strong>to</strong> initiate<br />

interagency coordination <strong>for</strong> res<strong>to</strong>ring stream connectivity. The purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

meeting is <strong>to</strong> broadly define a goal <strong>for</strong> res<strong>to</strong>ring stream connectivity and scope <strong>the</strong><br />

feasibility <strong>of</strong> moving <strong>for</strong>ward with a dedicated interagency ef<strong>for</strong>t. The vision is <strong>to</strong><br />

have a coordinated prioritization, tracking and survey ef<strong>for</strong>t between state and<br />

federal agencies.<br />

20.1.6 Encourage Creation and Funding <strong>of</strong> a Barrier Removal Program in <strong>the</strong><br />

State <strong>of</strong> Maine<br />

An extension <strong>of</strong> task 20.1.5 is <strong>to</strong> create and fund a barrier removal program that will<br />

address priority barriers in a coordinated way.<br />

20.1.7 Collaborate with Regula<strong>to</strong>ry and Resource Agencies, Lake<br />

Associations, NGOs, etc. <strong>to</strong> Resolve Fish Passage Issues<br />

Fish passage at both dams and road crossings is a collaborative process, and some<br />

projects are more complex than o<strong>the</strong>rs. In order <strong>to</strong> accomplish alewife res<strong>to</strong>ration<br />

PRFP Page 78

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