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in-house as a means to more adequately capture useful data about trail conditions and<br />

sustainability while reducing subjectivity and increasing objectivity. The matrix assesses<br />

trails based on characteristics of design sustainability and tread condition. Within those two<br />

categories, multiple subcategories were developed that better capture what park resource<br />

managers want to know.<br />

The tread condition category contains subcategories<br />

such as whoops/break bumps, ruts and rills, compaction,<br />

etc. Generally, trails are traversed in a side-by-side<br />

while the assessor takes note of various tread and<br />

sustainability related issues on the trail using the Trail<br />

Rating Matrix Field Sheet. Data is entered into the Trail<br />

Rating Matrix and an overall rating score is provided.<br />

Each subcategory carries a specific weight determined<br />

by the resource managers. Category weights are based<br />

upon how much impact certain features have on a trail.<br />

For example, whoops on a trail are far less impactful<br />

than having sections of trail that are incised. Sections<br />

of trail that are incised cannot shed water, and thus<br />

continue to worsen over time. The results of the trail<br />

assessment are combined into an annual report that<br />

ROV trail at Hollister Hills SVRA<br />

is used to inform managers of the overall condition of the trail system in the park, and are<br />

used to prioritize the annual maintenance plan.<br />

A mutually advantageous partnership has arisen out of the Annual Trail Assessment work<br />

completed at Hollister Hills SVRA. The park contracts with CSU Monterey Bay to perform<br />

water quality analysis for suspended sediment in Bird Creek, the creek that drains about<br />

two-thirds of the park. An additional component of the contract is to have CSU Monterey<br />

Bay graduate students undertake trail erosion surveys. Using aerial photogrammetry, a<br />

large swath of trail is surveyed. The image is used to generate raster models, which are<br />

subtracted from year to year to get an overall net change in the tread. These models are<br />

used to determine the amount of soil erosion or the amount of soil aggradation at a particular<br />

site. The data is used to verify and adjust the rating scale of the Trail Rating Matrix.<br />

Water Quality Monitoring Program<br />

Over the last five years, Hollister Hills SVRA collaborated with faculty and students from<br />

CSU Monterey Bay’s Division of Science and Environmental Policy to establish a Water<br />

Quality Monitoring Program at the SVRA. This monitoring program measured the amount<br />

of sediment coming in to and out of the SVRA’s boundaries and attempted to parse<br />

out sediment sources and their locations of input. This program was accomplished by<br />

2017 Program Report 97

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