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Permit (ITP) and associated Mitigated Negative Declaration environmental document in the<br />

event the lizard is listed as endangered. The ITP will allow Ocotillo Wells SVRA to continue<br />

with park operations, resource protection, and visitor services that may have the potential to<br />

“take” the lizard.<br />

Invasive Species Abatement Program<br />

Tamarisk (Tamarix spp.) is a non-native species of tree or large shrub that is considered<br />

extremely invasive and found in increasing numbers throughout the arid southwest. Ocotillo<br />

Wells SVRA has high densities of tamarisk<br />

within several of its eastern washes. Through<br />

a cooperative effort with State Park’s<br />

Southern Service Center, the SVRA engaged<br />

in a three-year capital outlay contract to<br />

manage and eradicate tamarisk.<br />

In 2011, a private contractor was awarded<br />

a contract to begin treatment of tamarisk<br />

infestation areas. Methods for removing<br />

tamarisk included the use of various<br />

broadcast foliar herbicides in conjunction<br />

Tamarisk tree<br />

with some physical/mechanical (cut-stump) removal. Ocotillo Wells SVRA GIS staff created<br />

a database that allows SVRA staff to document tamarisk locations, prioritize infestations<br />

for treatment, and track tamarisk response to herbicide applications. Tamarisk infestations<br />

were treated and monitored every year for three years.<br />

The project area consisted of approximately 2,813 acres in which 630 locations were<br />

identified as having tamarisk present. Following the first years application, 93 percent of<br />

areas treated with the herbicide imazapyr showed a favorable response. As of 2013, all<br />

known occurrences had been treated with the outlined eradication methods.<br />

After the conclusion of the contract, since 2013, no chemical treatment has been re-applied<br />

to the major remaining tamarisk stands, and mechanical/physical removal of new growth/<br />

saplings has been the major treatment method. Resource crews continue to survey<br />

for tamarisk in previous and new locations to determine the effectiveness of treatment<br />

methods, look for regrowth, and update the status of infection areas.<br />

While the physical/mechanical methods proved to be most effective at deterring local longterm<br />

regrowth of target stands, both methods have been successful. The remaining invaded<br />

area has been reduced down to approximately 200-250 acres of infested riparian corridor<br />

108<br />

California State Parks, Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation Commission

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