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In addition, there are many opportunities for park<br />

stewardship and community involvement. For example,<br />

park volunteers help replace hay bales in the training/<br />

practice area and offer suggestions on how to improve<br />

the area design to make it more challenging.<br />

Park History<br />

The area now known as Heber Dunes SVRA is as dynamic as the Colorado River that<br />

created it. No less so are the peoples who through time have utilized its resources to<br />

survive in an often-harsh unyielding environment. The Cucapah and Kamia peoples<br />

who lived along Lake Cahuilla’s southern shores, had long left the area when explorers<br />

discovered only sand dunes.<br />

At the turn of the 20th century, the California Development Company and its subsidiary,<br />

the Imperial Land Company, tapped into the Colorado River through a series of irrigation<br />

canals. These early entrepreneurs had realized that water was the key to unlocking the<br />

bounty of the rich but parched soils of the area. Commercial farming was established, and<br />

what was once only a stopover became an agricultural community.<br />

The abundant trees, heavy clay, sand dunes, and salt accumulations in the soils made the<br />

conversion of Heber Dunes SVRA to farmland a daunting task unlikely to result in economic<br />

gain. The very reasons this area was not well suited for farming made it an ideal location<br />

for recreation. Farmers were known to say that “Heber Beach was too salty to farm and<br />

too much work to bulldoze.” The only crops ever successfully planted there were tamarisk<br />

trees. With the trees providing ample shade and the canals a convenient place to fish and<br />

cool off, Heber Dunes became a spot to gather and recreate. For 30 years, Imperial County<br />

administered Heber Dunes SVRA until State Parks entered into a lease agreement to<br />

operate the park in 2000. Title to the park was officially deeded to State Parks in 2007.<br />

196<br />

California State Parks, Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation Commission

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