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trespass on adjacent private lands. Before the acquisition, OHV users accessed<br />

BLM trails using private landowners’ access roads and trespassed to access this<br />

area. This acquisition solves this trespass issue by providing secured access for<br />

recreational uses.<br />

Imperial Sand Dunes Recreation Area Law Enforcement Grants<br />

Since 2008, the El Centro Field Office of BLM applied for and received $2.8 million in<br />

OHV law enforcement grants. These funds went towards providing visitor services to OHV<br />

recreationists in the Imperial Sand Dunes Recreation Area, Superstition Mountains, Plaster<br />

City, and the Yuha Desert, located in Imperial County. Grants funded ATV safety training,<br />

outreach, and safety education materials, and increased law enforcement patrols to ensure<br />

visitor safety, resource protection, and as a deterrent to unauthorized OHV trespass.<br />

OHV grants assist in funding increased patrols during busy holiday weekends such as<br />

Thanksgiving, New Years, and President’s Day. According to the BLM El Centro Field<br />

Office, since 2013, total visitor contacts and warnings issued increased while total citations<br />

and arrests decreased. BLM law enforcement staff indicated anecdotally that the decrease<br />

in arrests and citations were the results of the increase in law enforcement patrols and<br />

visitor outreach during peak visitation periods.<br />

Kern County Sheriff’s Office Update on the Pacific Crest Trail<br />

OHV Trespass Investigation<br />

The PCT is a 2,660-mile long hiking and equestrian trail that follows the Sierra and<br />

Cascade mountains on the West Coast of the United States. The trail begins at the Mexican<br />

border in California and ends at the Canadian border in Washington State. The USFS is<br />

the lead agency responsible for managing the PCT and receives assistance from partner<br />

agencies such as State Parks, BLM, and County Sheriff’s Offices. Law enforcement staff<br />

from these agencies patrol the trail to assist hikers and monitor resources and trail use<br />

(United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service n.d.).<br />

On occasion, the Kern County Sheriff’s Office receives reports of unauthorized OHV use<br />

on the 150-mile stretch of PCT that runs through Kern County. In April 2014, a community<br />

group reported widespread OHV use on parts of the trail. According to the complaint,<br />

unauthorized OHV use was causing damage and unsafe conditions on sections of the PCT.<br />

The community group provided locations of alleged violations and a photograph showing<br />

four motorcycle riders posing with their vehicles on the PCT. In response, the Kern County<br />

166<br />

California State Parks, Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation Commission

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