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Los Osos Knoll/Happiness Connection Trail Area Project<br />
In the past, trail proliferation among Carnegie SVRA’s steep topography led to the decline<br />
of vegetative cover, increased soil erosion, and affected water quality and wildlife. Carnegie<br />
SVRA resource and maintenance staff work in collaboration with the Carnegie Advisory<br />
Team and California Conservation Crew to bring eroded areas back up to grade and restore<br />
vegetation using genetically local native grass seed.<br />
Some areas are temporarily fenced to give vegetation time to reestablish. Another method<br />
includes recontouring a hillside to remove ruts and adding soil recovered from sediment<br />
basins. Crews hydroseed the recontoured area using a mix of mulch and native seeds. The<br />
hydroseed mix consists of water, tackifier to prevent seed mobilization, fine mulch (usually<br />
a bonded-fiber matrix or wood chips), and native seeds (purple needlegrass, blue wild rye,<br />
California fescue, and California brome). Biodegradable straw wattles are then staked into<br />
place to prevent erosion until vegetation has taken hold.<br />
Many of the rehabilitation sites have shown great success using these methods and are<br />
constantly monitored to ensure it continues. The hydroseeding method of revegetating has<br />
been highly effective and is an excellent option for restoration projects that have constraints<br />
such as steep topography and high winds. Once vegetation is reestablished in previously<br />
bare areas, water is slowed enough to infiltrate soils, effectively preventing erosion.<br />
The Los Osos Knoll/Happiness Connection trail area project was completed in 2015 and<br />
consisted of 11 acres. The timing of rain was a key component in the success of the project.<br />
Due to the success of revegetation, the trail is now open for recreation.<br />
Carnegie SVRA follows the guidelines in the OHV Trails and Facilities section of the 2011<br />
Storm Water Management Plan, which includes Best Management Practices (BMPs) and<br />
techniques. Carnegie SVRA’s resource and trail teams plan and create new sustainable<br />
trails to provide a balance between recreation and habitat.<br />
Los Osos Knoll/Happiness Connection Trail - before<br />
Los Osos Knoll/Happiness Connection Trail - after<br />
138<br />
California State Parks, Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation Commission